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Critical

ruamel.yaml — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478

In ruamel.yaml through 0.16.7, the load method allows remote code execution if the application calls this method with an untrusted argument. In other words, this issue affects developers who are unaware of the need to use methods such as safe_load in these use cases.

Products
ruamel.yaml
Affected versions
0.10.12-1, 0.10.12-2, 0.10.12-2build1, 0.10.23-1, 0.13.4-2build2, 0.15.34-1, 0.15.34-1build2, 0.15.89-1, 0.15.89-3, 0.15.89-3build1, 0.16.12-2, 0.17.16-1, 0.17.21-1, 0.18.10+ds-1, 0.18.10+ds-1build1, 0.18.14-4
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2019-20478
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 00:50 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478

core-osv · Original source

Published 19 Feb 2020, 04:15 UTC

In ruamel.yaml through 0.16.7, the load method allows remote code execution if the application calls this method with an untrusted argument. In other words, this issue affects developers who are unaware of the need to use methods such as safe_load in these use cases.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruamel.yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "e3f03baf325bed92d0833c184d648b054306608faef75aa468889bc7dc54c2cd",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478",
    "summary": "In ruamel.yaml through 0.16.7, the load method allows remote code execution if the application calls this method with an untrusted argument. In other words, this issue affects developers who are unaware of the need to use methods such as safe_load in these use cases.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.10.12-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.10.12-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.10.12-2build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.10.23-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.13.4-2build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.34-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.15.34-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.89-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.89-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.89-3build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.16.12-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.17.16-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.17.21-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.18.10+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.18.10+ds-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.18.14-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruamel.yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.18.10+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.18.10+ds-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=xenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.10.12-1",
            "0.10.12-2",
            "0.10.12-2build1",
            "0.10.23-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.10.23-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.10.23-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.13.4-2build2",
            "0.15.34-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.15.34-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.15.34-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.15.34-1build2",
            "0.15.89-1",
            "0.15.89-3",
            "0.15.89-3build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.15.89-3build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.16.12-2",
            "0.17.16-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.17.16-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.17.21-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.17.21-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.18.10+ds-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.18.10+ds-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.18.10+ds-1build1",
            "0.18.14-4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.18.14-4"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruamel.yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruamel.yaml?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.18.10+ds-1",
            "0.18.10+ds-1build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2019/UBUNTU-CVE-2019-20478.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-ruamel.yaml",
                "binary_version": "0.18.10+ds-1build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:56:07.993444208Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2019-20478"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-20478",
        "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47655",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-20478"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2019-20478",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 354862,
  "published_at": "2020-02-19T04:15:00+00:00"
}