youlai-boot through 2.21.1 Missing Authorization in Role Menu Assignment Allows Privilege Escalation

{
  "id": "8528bfdfa48a114bd6a620aeb3809dbca233cd24c8ed12971ebad4122ea83ed6",
  "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-110215",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "youlai-boot through 2.21.1 Missing Authorization in Role Menu Assignment Allows Privilege Escalation",
    "summary": "youlai-boot through 2.21.1 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users to assign arbitrary menu and button permissions to roles via PUT /api/v1/roles/{roleId}/menus. Low-privileged users such as the GUEST test account can grant all permissions to their own role, refreshing the Redis permission cache to gain administrator-equivalent access.",
    "evidence": "cve:CVE-2026-110215",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "youlai-boot",
          "evidence": "/containers/cna/affected/0/product"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-110215",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-110215"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "format": "CVSS",
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "version": "4.0",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        },
        {
          "format": "CVSS",
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "version": "3.1",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
          }
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/youlaitech/youlai-boot",
          "vendor": "youlaitech",
          "product": "youlai-boot",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.21.1"
            }
          ],
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/youlaitech/youlai-boot",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-26T18:36:49.707Z",
      "provider": "cve",
      "references": [
        "https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/youlai-boot-role-menu-assignment-and-user-status-missing-authorization",
        "https://github.com/youlaitech/youlai-boot/blob/v2.21.1/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/RoleController.java#L111-L119",
        "https://github.com/youlaitech/youlai-boot/blob/v2.21.1/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/service/impl/RoleServiceImpl.java#L222-L243",
        "https://github.com/youlaitech/youlai-boot/commit/36d2db6dc559817bd4e02b1f33b1998891850497",
        "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/youlai-boot-through-2.21.1-missing-authorization-in-role-menu-assignment-allows-privilege-escalation"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "type": "ssvc",
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-110215",
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "version": "2.0.3",
                    "timestamp": "2026-10-26T18:36:37.574440Z"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/youlai-boot-role-menu-assignment-and-user-status-missing-authorization",
                "tags": [
                  "exploit"
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
              "dateUpdated": "2026-10-26T18:36:49.707Z"
            }
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
          "shortName": "VulnCheck",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-13T18:50:03.848Z"
        }
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-110215",
        "evidence": "/cveMetadata/cveId"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/containers/cna/metrics"
  },
  "source_id": "core-cve",
  "document_id": 330817,
  "published_at": "2026-10-13T18:50:03.848+00:00"
}