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landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation

Type: advisorySources: OSV

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation Whiteout objects are used in the upper layer of an OverlayFS to indicate that the file with this name does not exist in the unified view, even if it is present in one of the lower layer file systems. For the userspace implementations of OverlayFS (fuse-overlayfs), whiteout objects can be created from userspace as well: * mknod(2) with S_IFCHR and makedev(0, 0) * renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT, creating the whiteout in the old place of the moved file. This commit guards whiteout creation in both of these cases with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. Whiteout objects are *not* considered character devices and are not bound to a driver. LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG describes the same permission class as a whiteout object: creating one is the only S_IFCHR creation that the VFS exempts from CAP_MKNOD, so it is as unprivileged as creating a regular file, while LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR and LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK keep meaning the creation of devices that expose a kernel interface [1]. For the mknod(2) case, introduce a Landlock erratum. The creation of whiteout objects through mknod(2) was previously guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR, and it is now guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. For the renameat2(2) case, fix a bug: Before this commit, renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT would create a directory entry even when all LANDLOCK_

Products
Kernel
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
5.15.222, 6.1.188, 6.12.110, 6.18.50, 6.6.157, 7.2.4
CVEs
CVE-2026-89560
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
4 Nov 2026, 17:40 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation

core-osv · Original source

Published 11 Sept 2026, 19:44 UTC

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation Whiteout objects are used in the upper layer of an OverlayFS to indicate that the file with this name does not exist in the unified view, even if it is present in one of the lower layer file systems. For the userspace implementations of OverlayFS (fuse-overlayfs), whiteout objects can be created from userspace as well: * mknod(2) with S_IFCHR and makedev(0, 0) * renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT, creating the whiteout in the old place of the moved file. This commit guards whiteout creation in both of these cases with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. Whiteout objects are *not* considered character devices and are not bound to a driver. LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG describes the same permission class as a whiteout object: creating one is the only S_IFCHR creation that the VFS exempts from CAP_MKNOD, so it is as unprivileged as creating a regular file, while LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR and LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK keep meaning the creation of devices that expose a kernel interface [1]. For the mknod(2) case, introduce a Landlock erratum. The creation of whiteout objects through mknod(2) was previously guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR, and it is now guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. For the renameat2(2) case, fix a bug: Before this commit, renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT would create a directory entry even when all LANDLOCK_

osv:CVE-2026-89560

Kernel

Fixed versions: 5.15.222, 6.1.188, 6.6.157, 6.12.110, 6.18.50, 7.2.4

Complete source record
{
  "id": "34c3eacc609fe5a709f469d3d3b33f02ae3b8497bb52d5ff01a0fd491591036d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-89560",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation",
    "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: landlock: Require LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG for whiteout creation Whiteout objects are used in the upper layer of an OverlayFS to indicate that the file with this name does not exist in the unified view, even if it is present in one of the lower layer file systems. For the userspace implementations of OverlayFS (fuse-overlayfs), whiteout objects can be created from userspace as well: * mknod(2) with S_IFCHR and makedev(0, 0) * renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT, creating the whiteout in the old place of the moved file. This commit guards whiteout creation in both of these cases with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. Whiteout objects are *not* considered character devices and are not bound to a driver. LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG describes the same permission class as a whiteout object: creating one is the only S_IFCHR creation that the VFS exempts from CAP_MKNOD, so it is as unprivileged as creating a regular file, while LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR and LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK keep meaning the creation of devices that expose a kernel interface [1]. For the mknod(2) case, introduce a Landlock erratum. The creation of whiteout objects through mknod(2) was previously guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR, and it is now guarded using LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG. For the renameat2(2) case, fix a bug: Before this commit, renameat2(2) with RENAME_WHITEOUT would create a directory entry even when all LANDLOCK_",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-89560",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "Kernel",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.15.222",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.1.188",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.6.157",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.12.110",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.18.50",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2.4",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-89560",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-89560"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "cb2c7d1a1776057c9a1f48ed1250d85e94d4850d"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "39fc16597715125529df8f94e016fb00836ee3c1"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "d739e32318479086efb8a6bcf5d37cf341b51f8f"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "dfb10d989056181168ebc16781a8f39520e33200"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "efb4f24fc2b9bcef1c41ff3392894f1fa8fba2a0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "627ce4902df1d737e99306daae5a87c68b876d16"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "0c3204aacbe8c07f9e87e3028f28ec6c166a1075"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "672fa082d48b21e1fb62cdb184fee41513e53421"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-89560.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.13.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5.15.222"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.16.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.1.188"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.2.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.6.157"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.7.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.12.110"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.13.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.18.50"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.19.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "7.2.4"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "Kernel",
            "ecosystem": "Linux"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-89560.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:37.973325504Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c3204aacbe8c07f9e87e3028f28ec6c166a1075",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39fc16597715125529df8f94e016fb00836ee3c1",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/627ce4902df1d737e99306daae5a87c68b876d16",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/672fa082d48b21e1fb62cdb184fee41513e53421",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d739e32318479086efb8a6bcf5d37cf341b51f8f",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb10d989056181168ebc16781a8f39520e33200",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efb4f24fc2b9bcef1c41ff3392894f1fa8fba2a0",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89560.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89560",
        "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cna_assigner": "Linux",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89560.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-89560",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 505418,
  "published_at": "2026-09-11T19:44:32.085+00:00"
}