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Medium

Unauthenticated Go pprof exposure in Calico debug server

Type: advisorySources: OSV

When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments. Depending on the process's in-memory state, the heap may contain sensitive material. The debug listener is opt-in but is unsafe when enabled because it offers no authentication and no safe localhost-only binding option.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-41186
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 09:46 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Unauthenticated Go pprof exposure in Calico debug server

core-osv · Original source

Published 30 Jul 2026, 14:45 UTC

When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments. Depending on the process's in-memory state, the heap may contain sensitive material. The debug listener is opt-in but is unsafe when enabled because it offers no authentication and no safe localhost-only binding option.

osv:CVE-2026-41186
Complete source record
{
  "id": "249f07a87c0e285020da449ac48159db5b47a22486f8592c9e4ba9d8c939c84c",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41186",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Unauthenticated Go pprof exposure in Calico debug server",
    "summary": "When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments. Depending on the process's in-memory state, the heap may contain sensitive material. The debug listener is opt-in but is unsafe when enabled because it offers no authentication and no safe localhost-only binding option.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-41186",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-41186",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-41186"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/projectcalico/calico",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "cc4364f81fbb6dc6fe6e140456c98169dac99f1c"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "a86e41d021c4c60e1f73d8dce396fe249d708cc7"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "a0e92905ed405c469494cf818821373e0c44d64c"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "eb1cf57823a1dd8d25c48b82fd023ea9e3e17996"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "0ca9d1b93644778cafdf1812f3dda02ac0c361e8"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:tigera:calico:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.31.6"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:tigera:calico:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "3.22.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.22.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:tigera:calico:*:*:*:*:open_source:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "3.32.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.32.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v3.32.0",
            "v3.31.1",
            "v3.31.0-0.dev",
            "v3.30.0-0.dev",
            "v3.29.0-0.dev",
            "v3.28.0-0.dev",
            "v3.27.0-0.dev",
            "v3.25.0-0.dev",
            "v3.22.3-0.dev",
            "v3.24.0-0.dev",
            "v3.18.5-calico",
            "v3.18.5",
            "v3.17.5-calico",
            "v3.17.5",
            "v3.18.1-calico",
            "v3.18.1",
            "v3.16.5-calico",
            "v3.16.5",
            "v3.16.0-calico",
            "v3.16.0",
            "v3.11.1-calico",
            "v3.11.1",
            "v3.9.4-calico",
            "v3.9.4",
            "v3.8.5-calico",
            "v3.8.5",
            "v3.10.2-calico",
            "v3.10.2",
            "v3.10.0-calico",
            "v3.10.0",
            "v3.9.0-calico",
            "v3.9.0",
            "v3.3.7-calico",
            "v3.3.7",
            "v3.2.8-calico",
            "v3.2.8",
            "v3.1.7-calico",
            "v3.1.7",
            "v3.0.12-calico",
            "v3.0.12",
            "v3.2.0-calico",
            "v3.2.0",
            "v3.0.1-calico",
            "v3.0.1",
            "v3.0.0-calico",
            "v3.0.0",
            "v2.6.2-calico",
            "v2.6.2",
            "v3.0.0-alpha1-rc1-calico",
            "v3.0.0-alpha1-rc1",
            "v2.6.0-calico",
            "v2.6.0",
            "v2.6.0-rc2-calico",
            "v2.6.0-rc2",
            "v2.6.0-rc1-calico",
            "v2.6.0-rc1",
            "v2.5.0-calico",
            "v2.5.0",
            "v2.5.0-rc2-calico",
            "v2.5.0-rc2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-41186.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:27.935632879Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41186.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41186",
        "https://www.tigera.io/security-bulletins/tta-2026-004/",
        "https://github.com/projectcalico/calico/pull/12491",
        "https://github.com/projectcalico/calico/pull/12633",
        "https://github.com/projectcalico/calico/pull/12634"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-200",
          "CWE-489"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "Tigera",
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "fixed": "3.21.7"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "22.4.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                "strategy": "StandardRange"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41186.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-41186",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 494309,
  "published_at": "2026-07-30T14:45:04.418+00:00"
}