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Avo: Direct attachment upload endpoint lacks upload authorization and bypasses field-level upload policy

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. From version 2.28.0 to before version 3.32.0, Avo's direct attachment upload endpoint lacks server-side upload authorization and bypasses the documented field-level upload policy methods such as upload_{FIELD_ID}?. An authenticated Avo user who can reach the Avo attachment upload endpoint can replace or add attachment content, including binary content, filename, and content-type metadata, on a resolved record even when both update? and upload_? policies deny the operation. This primarily affects multi-role Avo Pro/Advanced-style deployments where non-administrator or restricted operator users can reach Avo and per-record or per-field operations are expected to be enforced by policies. This issue has been patched in version 3.32.0.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-53769
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 04:28 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Avo: Direct attachment upload endpoint lacks upload authorization and bypasses field-level upload policy

core-osv · Original source

Published 4 Sept 2026, 20:02 UTC

Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. From version 2.28.0 to before version 3.32.0, Avo's direct attachment upload endpoint lacks server-side upload authorization and bypasses the documented field-level upload policy methods such as upload_{FIELD_ID}?. An authenticated Avo user who can reach the Avo attachment upload endpoint can replace or add attachment content, including binary content, filename, and content-type metadata, on a resolved record even when both update? and upload_? policies deny the operation. This primarily affects multi-role Avo Pro/Advanced-style deployments where non-administrator or restricted operator users can reach Avo and per-record or per-field operations are expected to be enforced by policies. This issue has been patched in version 3.32.0.

osv:CVE-2026-53769
Complete source record
{
  "id": "31a0903a64f07094c290f76d3c6eba0a0d41cffc7bf71e47fe2e054e8d837a72",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-53769",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Avo: Direct attachment upload endpoint lacks upload authorization and bypasses field-level upload policy",
    "summary": "Avo is a framework to create admin panels for Ruby on Rails apps. From version 2.28.0 to before version 3.32.0, Avo's direct attachment upload endpoint lacks server-side upload authorization and bypasses the documented field-level upload policy methods such as upload_{FIELD_ID}?. An authenticated Avo user who can reach the Avo attachment upload endpoint can replace or add attachment content, including binary content, filename, and content-type metadata, on a resolved record even when both update? and upload_? policies deny the operation. This primarily affects multi-role Avo Pro/Advanced-style deployments where non-administrator or restricted operator users can reach Avo and per-record or per-field operations are expected to be enforced by policies. This issue has been patched in version 3.32.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-53769",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-53769",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-53769",
        "GHSA-pqpw-cvm4-8mv9"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/avo-hq/avo",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "39f6f8e1d24247749fdad1e1d1be13323f09f7c7"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2aa06624ef6cf7bfd6657cf5b25a2afab29e189d"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "de12070dbac0cb6a7e2bea357f9697f99e92554c"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.28.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "3.32.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "de12070dbac0cb6a7e2bea357f9697f99e92554c"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "2aa06624ef6cf7bfd6657cf5b25a2afab29e189d"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v3.32.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v3.31.2",
            "v3.31.1",
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          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-53769.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:25.741612759Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/avo-hq/avo/releases/tag/v3.32.0",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/53xxx/CVE-2026-53769.json",
        "https://github.com/avo-hq/avo/security/advisories/GHSA-pqpw-cvm4-8mv9",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53769",
        "https://github.com/avo-hq/avo/commit/de12070dbac0cb6a7e2bea357f9697f99e92554c",
        "https://github.com/avo-hq/avo/pull/4520"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-862",
          "CWE-863"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/53xxx/CVE-2026-53769.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-53769",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 492454,
  "published_at": "2026-09-04T20:02:01.456+00:00"
}