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calibre: Bypass of Python template restrictions via nested `template()` leading to RCE

Type: advisorySources: OSV

calibre is an e-book manager. Prior to 9.12.0, calibre processes attacker-controlled composite_template metadata from a malicious EPUB, OPF, PDF, or similar file through program: and a nested template() call whose formatter does not inherit allow_python_templates=False, allowing a nested python: template to reach compile_python_template and execute arbitrary Python code when the file is opened or imported. This issue is fixed in version 9.12.0.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-73248
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 15:31 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

calibre: Bypass of Python template restrictions via nested `template()` leading to RCE

core-osv · Original source

Published 11 Aug 2026, 21:56 UTC

calibre is an e-book manager. Prior to 9.12.0, calibre processes attacker-controlled composite_template metadata from a malicious EPUB, OPF, PDF, or similar file through program: and a nested template() call whose formatter does not inherit allow_python_templates=False, allowing a nested python: template to reach compile_python_template and execute arbitrary Python code when the file is opened or imported. This issue is fixed in version 9.12.0.

osv:CVE-2026-73248
Complete source record
{
  "id": "7c4ac0b296f3b65195870da01753538d3964cf36fc9e91ac8785054cec371012",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-73248",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "calibre: Bypass of Python template restrictions via nested `template()` leading to RCE",
    "summary": "calibre is an e-book manager. Prior to 9.12.0, calibre processes attacker-controlled composite_template metadata from a malicious EPUB, OPF, PDF, or similar file through program: and a nested template() call whose formatter does not inherit allow_python_templates=False, allowing a nested python: template to reach compile_python_template and execute arbitrary Python code when the file is opened or imported. This issue is fixed in version 9.12.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-73248",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-73248",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-73248",
        "GHSA-4f7g-rjfp-hmvx"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/calibre",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "993dd952284ce4bb8199ddeef20643f94bb0b437"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "dac9990458374a81a5372a768bba6527d965aac8"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "9.12.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "dac9990458374a81a5372a768bba6527d965aac8"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "993dd952284ce4bb8199ddeef20643f94bb0b437"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v9.12.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
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          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-73248.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:29.921942035Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/calibre/releases/tag/v9.12.0",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/73xxx/CVE-2026-73248.json",
        "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/calibre/security/advisories/GHSA-4f7g-rjfp-hmvx",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-73248",
        "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/calibre/commit/dac9990458374a81a5372a768bba6527d965aac8"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-94",
          "CWE-95"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/73xxx/CVE-2026-73248.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-73248",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 496847,
  "published_at": "2026-08-11T21:56:08.569+00:00"
}