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Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-29543

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can trigger a denial of service via a `CHECK`-fail in `tf.raw_ops.CTCGreedyDecoder`. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/1615440b17b364b875eb06f43d087381f1460a65/tensorflow/core/kernels/ctc_decoder_ops.cc#L37-L50) has a `CHECK_LT` inserted to validate some invariants. When this condition is false, the program aborts, instead of returning a valid error to the user. This abnormal termination can be weaponized in denial of service attacks. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
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Fixed versions
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CVEs
CVE-2021-29543
Confirmed fixed CVEs
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Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 12:44 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-29543

core-osv · Original source

Published 14 May 2021, 20:15 UTC

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can trigger a denial of service via a `CHECK`-fail in `tf.raw_ops.CTCGreedyDecoder`. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/1615440b17b364b875eb06f43d087381f1460a65/tensorflow/core/kernels/ctc_decoder_ops.cc#L37-L50) has a `CHECK_LT` inserted to validate some invariants. When this condition is false, the program aborts, instead of returning a valid error to the user. This abnormal termination can be weaponized in denial of service attacks. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

osv:CVE-2021-29543
Complete source record
{
  "id": "8963cd60a11c9982a9a01c4d3b791ad9ff6fe4ec03feab00c4c9d8931d4c646b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-29543",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-29543",
    "summary": "TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can trigger a denial of service via a `CHECK`-fail in `tf.raw_ops.CTCGreedyDecoder`. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/1615440b17b364b875eb06f43d087381f1460a65/tensorflow/core/kernels/ctc_decoder_ops.cc#L37-L50) has a `CHECK_LT` inserted to validate some invariants. When this condition is false, the program aborts, instead of returning a valid error to the user. This abnormal termination can be weaponized in denial of service attacks. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-29543",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-29543",
      "aliases": [
        "BIT-tensorflow-2021-29543",
        "CVE-2021-29543",
        "GHSA-fphq-gw9m-ghrv",
        "PYSEC-2021-180",
        "PYSEC-2021-471",
        "PYSEC-2021-669"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
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          "ranges": [
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              "repo": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
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                {
                  "fixed": "0931ea3d985bb9c8fdd054a5e29c4129623c849b"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "2b96f3662bd776e277f86997659e61046b56c315"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "cfe0c80169ae984bcdc99ff6de7444164aaa8e07"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "b36436b087bd8e8701ef51718179037cccdfc26e"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "3929ffacfbef7c431e8397920d040aaf47acff19"
                },
                {
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                {
                  "fixed": "1923123d32ea41d92b70a27a3f6ecf0763b56f6c"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "ea3b43e98c32c97b35d52b4c66f9107452ca8fb2"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
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                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
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                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.1.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
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                      {
                        "fixed": "2.2.3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
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                      {
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                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:google:tensorflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "2.4.0"
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                      {
                        "fixed": "2.4.2"
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                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "ea3b43e98c32c97b35d52b4c66f9107452ca8fb2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v2.1.3",
            "v2.2.2",
            "v2.3.2",
            "v2.4.1",
            "v2.1.2",
            "v2.2.1",
            "v2.4.0",
            "v2.3.1",
            "v2.2.0",
            "v2.1.1",
            "v2.3.0",
            "v2.1.0",
            "v2.1.0-rc0",
            "v2.1.0-rc2",
            "v2.1.0-rc1",
            "v1.12.1",
            "v1.9.0-rc2",
            "v1.6.0-rc1",
            "v1.1.0-rc2",
            "v1.1.0-rc1",
            "0.6.0",
            "0.5.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-29543.json",
            "vanir_signatures": [
              {
                "id": "CVE-2021-29543-02d604b5",
                "digest": {
                  "threshold": 0.9,
                  "line_hashes": [
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                  ]
                },
                "source": "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/ea3b43e98c32c97b35d52b4c66f9107452ca8fb2",
                "target": {
                  "file": "tensorflow/core/kernels/ctc_decoder_ops.cc"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              }
            ],
            "vanir_signatures_modified": "2026-10-20T14:24:27Z"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T14:24:27.958978367Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/ea3b43e98c32c97b35d52b4c66f9107452ca8fb2",
        "https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-fphq-gw9m-ghrv"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {}
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-29543",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 388914,
  "published_at": "2021-05-14T20:15:12.577+00:00"
}