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pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

Type: advisorySources: OSV

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-102996
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 15:56 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data

core-osv · Original source

Published 30 Sept 2026, 20:03 UTC

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.

osv:CVE-2026-102996
Complete source record
{
  "id": "7405958c16d39a943a51ffa2dac51ff496b8c4c5874e7401d908e80b31a6014b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-102996",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "pypdf: Possible large memory usage when parsing font data",
    "summary": "pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.1, a crafted PDF can provide a TrueType or Type1 simple font with an unusually large /Widths array, causing pypdf/_font.py Font._collect_tt_t1_character_widths to process entries beyond the 256 character codes meaningful for a simple font and consume excessive memory during operations such as text extraction. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.1.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-102996",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-102996",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-102996",
        "GHSA-g9cg-prrw-2r8q",
        "PYSEC-2026-4155"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "caf8cde51a9c698c98f50a1930e3dffba222bb4e"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "0fb26eb8cdd01c44b3b2c9fe8329751be2f7cfd5"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:pypdf_project:pypdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "6.18.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "0fb26eb8cdd01c44b3b2c9fe8329751be2f7cfd5"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "caf8cde51a9c698c98f50a1930e3dffba222bb4e"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "6.18.1"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
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          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-102996.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:30.463624057Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.18.1",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/102xxx/CVE-2026-102996.json",
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-g9cg-prrw-2r8q",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102996",
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/0fb26eb8cdd01c44b3b2c9fe8329751be2f7cfd5",
        "https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/4072"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-400"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/102xxx/CVE-2026-102996.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-102996",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 497059,
  "published_at": "2026-09-30T20:03:55.88+00:00"
}