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kitty — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431

Out-of-bounds Write in the natural width branch of the text sizing protocol in kitty from 0.40.0 before 0.49.0 allows a program writing to the terminal to write past the end of a fixed-size buffer, because screen_handle_multicell_command() in kitty/screen.c appends each codepoint of a grapheme cluster with lc.chars[lc.count++] = ch without any capacity check, while lc is declared by the RAII_ListOfChars macro as a four-element char_type array in the function's stack frame, so an OSC 66 escape code whose payload carries a grapheme cluster longer than four codepoints writes beyond that buffer, one 32-bit value per additional codepoint, in the order the codepoints appear. Where the cluster is preceded in the same payload by a sequence that causes an intermediate flush, the buffer is first migrated to the heap by ensure_space_for_chars() and the write occurs past the heap allocation instead. This results in termination of the kitty process and therefore of all its windows, tabs and child processes.

Products
kitty
Affected versions
0.14.3-1, 0.14.4-1, 0.14.6-1, 0.15.0-1, 0.15.0-1build1, 0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2, 0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1, 0.19.3-1, 0.21.2-1, 0.21.2-1build1, 0.21.2-1ubuntu0.22.04.1, 0.21.2-1ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm1, 0.26.5-3ubuntu2, 0.26.5-5ubuntu1, 0.31.0-3, 0.31.0-4, 0.32.2-1, 0.32.2-1build2, 0.32.2-1build3, 0.32.2-1ubuntu0.1, 0.32.2-1ubuntu0.2, 0.32.2-1ubuntu0.3, 0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4, 0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm1, 0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm2, 0.41.1-2, 0.43.1-1, 0.44.0-1, 0.45.0-1, 0.45.0-1build1, 0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, 0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2, 0.47.0-3, 0.47.4-1, 0.48.2-1.1ubuntu1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-80431
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 03:20 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431

core-osv · Original source

Published 25 Sept 2026, 14:17 UTC

Out-of-bounds Write in the natural width branch of the text sizing protocol in kitty from 0.40.0 before 0.49.0 allows a program writing to the terminal to write past the end of a fixed-size buffer, because screen_handle_multicell_command() in kitty/screen.c appends each codepoint of a grapheme cluster with lc.chars[lc.count++] = ch without any capacity check, while lc is declared by the RAII_ListOfChars macro as a four-element char_type array in the function's stack frame, so an OSC 66 escape code whose payload carries a grapheme cluster longer than four codepoints writes beyond that buffer, one 32-bit value per additional codepoint, in the order the codepoints appear. Where the cluster is preceded in the same payload by a sequence that causes an intermediate flush, the buffer is first migrated to the heap by ensure_space_for_chars() and the write occurs past the heap allocation instead. This results in termination of the kitty process and therefore of all its windows, tabs and child processes.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431

kitty

Fixed versions: Not specified

kitty

Fixed versions: Not specified

kitty

Fixed versions: Not specified

kitty

Fixed versions: Not specified

kitty

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "dd887a0f9439cbe476ba035f96057104184437818e254dbb71b553c4374c3a4f",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431",
    "summary": "Out-of-bounds Write in the natural width branch of the text sizing protocol in kitty from 0.40.0 before 0.49.0 allows a program writing to the terminal to write past the end of a fixed-size buffer, because screen_handle_multicell_command() in kitty/screen.c appends each codepoint of a grapheme cluster with lc.chars[lc.count++] = ch without any capacity check, while lc is declared by the RAII_ListOfChars macro as a four-element char_type array in the function's stack frame, so an OSC 66 escape code whose payload carries a grapheme cluster longer than four codepoints writes beyond that buffer, one 32-bit value per additional codepoint, in the order the codepoints appear. Where the cluster is preceded in the same payload by a sequence that causes an intermediate flush, the buffer is first migrated to the heap by ensure_space_for_chars() and the write occurs past the heap allocation instead. This results in termination of the kitty process and therefore of all its windows, tabs and child processes.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "kitty",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.14.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.14.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.14.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.0-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "kitty",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.19.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.21.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.21.2-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.21.2-1ubuntu0.22.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.21.2-1ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "kitty",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.26.5-3ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.26.5-5ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.31.0-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.31.0-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "kitty",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.45.0-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.47.0-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.47.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.48.2-1.1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "kitty",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.41.1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.43.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.44.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.45.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.45.0-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "kitty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/kitty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Ffocal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.14.3-1",
            "0.14.4-1",
            "0.14.6-1",
            "0.15.0-1",
            "0.15.0-1build1",
            "0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2",
            "0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty",
                "binary_version": "0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty-terminfo",
                "binary_version": "0.15.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "kitty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/kitty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fjammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.19.3-1",
            "0.21.2-1",
            "0.21.2-1build1",
            "0.21.2-1ubuntu0.22.04.1",
            "0.21.2-1ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty",
                "binary_version": "0.21.2-1ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "kitty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/kitty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fnoble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.26.5-3ubuntu2",
            "0.26.5-5ubuntu1",
            "0.31.0-3",
            "0.31.0-4",
            "0.32.2-1",
            "0.32.2-1build2",
            "0.32.2-1build3",
            "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.1",
            "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.2",
            "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.3",
            "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4",
            "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm1",
            "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty",
                "binary_version": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty-shell-integration",
                "binary_version": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty-terminfo",
                "binary_version": "0.32.2-1ubuntu0.4+esm2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "kitty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/kitty?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.45.0-1build1",
            "0.47.0-3",
            "0.47.4-1",
            "0.48.2-1.1ubuntu1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty",
                "binary_version": "0.48.2-1.1ubuntu1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty-shell-integration",
                "binary_version": "0.48.2-1.1ubuntu1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty-terminfo",
                "binary_version": "0.48.2-1.1ubuntu1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "kitty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/kitty?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fresolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.41.1-2",
            "0.43.1-1",
            "0.44.0-1",
            "0.45.0-1",
            "0.45.0-1build1",
            "0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty",
                "binary_version": "0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty-shell-integration",
                "binary_version": "0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "kitty-terminfo",
                "binary_version": "0.45.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T13:01:10.480065892Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-80431"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-80431",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-80431",
        "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty/commit/7d2fbaadcc2b1eeeef89bd875ec622b42362574b",
        "https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty/releases/tag/v0.49.0",
        "https://secur0.com/en/cna/cve-list/cve-2026-80431-kitty-text-sizing-out-of-bounds-write"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-80431",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 361131,
  "published_at": "2026-09-25T14:17:00+00:00"
}