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jupyter-server — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934

Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. In versions 2.17.0 and earlier, the secret used to sign authentication cookies is persisted to a static file at ~/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/jupyter_cookie_secret and is never rotated when a user changes their password. After a password reset and server restart, any previously issued authentication cookie remains cryptographically valid because the signing key has not changed. An attacker who has captured a session cookie through any means retains full authenticated access to the server regardless of subsequent password changes. This affects deployments using password-based authentication, particularly shared or public-facing servers where credential rotation is expected to revoke existing sessions. This issue has been fixed in version 2.18.0.

Products
jupyter-server
Affected versions
1.13.1-1, 1.2.2-1, 1.23.3-1, 1.23.3-2, 2.14.2-5, 2.15.0-1, 2.17.0-1, 2.20.0-3
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-40934
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:10 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934

core-osv · Original source

Published 5 May 2026, 22:16 UTC

Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. In versions 2.17.0 and earlier, the secret used to sign authentication cookies is persisted to a static file at ~/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/jupyter_cookie_secret and is never rotated when a user changes their password. After a password reset and server restart, any previously issued authentication cookie remains cryptographically valid because the signing key has not changed. An attacker who has captured a session cookie through any means retains full authenticated access to the server regardless of subsequent password changes. This affects deployments using password-based authentication, particularly shared or public-facing servers where credential rotation is expected to revoke existing sessions. This issue has been fixed in version 2.18.0.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934

jupyter-server

Fixed versions: Not specified

jupyter-server

Fixed versions: Not specified

jupyter-server

Fixed versions: Not specified

jupyter-server

Fixed versions: Not specified

jupyter-server

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "908056530c556c0c63c8b434ed5ee6e854aed184679809fec599d62497cff74b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934",
    "summary": "Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. In versions 2.17.0 and earlier, the secret used to sign authentication cookies is persisted to a static file at ~/.local/share/jupyter/runtime/jupyter_cookie_secret and is never rotated when a user changes their password. After a password reset and server restart, any previously issued authentication cookie remains cryptographically valid because the signing key has not changed. An attacker who has captured a session cookie through any means retains full authenticated access to the server regardless of subsequent password changes. This affects deployments using password-based authentication, particularly shared or public-facing servers where credential rotation is expected to revoke existing sessions. This issue has been fixed in version 2.18.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jupyter-server",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.2.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jupyter-server",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.23.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.23.3-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jupyter-server",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.14.2-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.15.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jupyter-server",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.17.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.20.0-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jupyter-server",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.15.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.17.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jupyter-server",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jupyter-server?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.2.2-1",
            "1.13.1-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "1.13.1-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "1.13.1-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jupyter-server",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jupyter-server?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.23.3-1",
            "1.23.3-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "1.23.3-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "1.23.3-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jupyter-server",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jupyter-server?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.14.2-5",
            "2.15.0-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "2.15.0-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "2.15.0-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jupyter-server",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jupyter-server?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.17.0-1",
            "2.20.0-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "2.20.0-3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "2.20.0-3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jupyter-server",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jupyter-server?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.15.0-1",
            "2.17.0-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40934.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "2.17.0-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-jupyter-server",
                "binary_version": "2.17.0-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:58:14.414094313Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-40934"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-40934",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40934",
        "https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/security/advisories/GHSA-5mrq-x3x5-8v8f"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-40934",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 358407,
  "published_at": "2026-05-05T22:16:00+00:00"
}