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tftp-hpa — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234

A flaw was found in tftp-hpa. When the `in.tftpd` remap engine processes an inverse remap rule that also aborts with a non-empty custom error message, it can pass invalid match offsets to the `genmatchstring()` function. This leads to out-of-bounds read/write operations. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request, causing the daemon to crash and resulting in a denial of service.

Products
tftp-hpa
Affected versions
5.2+20150808-1.4, 5.2+20150808-2, 5.2+20240610-1, 5.2+20240610-2, 5.2+20240610-3, 5.3+20251110-1, 5.3+20251116-1, 5.3+20251209-1, 5.3+20251209-2, 5.4-1, 5.4-2, 7.1-1, 7.2+20261013-1, 7.2+20261013-2, 7.2-1, 7.2-2, 7.2-3
Fixed versions
5.3+20251116-1
CVEs
CVE-2026-85234
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
30 Oct 2026, 11:48 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234

core-osv · Original source

Published 15 Sept 2026, 18:19 UTC

A flaw was found in tftp-hpa. When the `in.tftpd` remap engine processes an inverse remap rule that also aborts with a non-empty custom error message, it can pass invalid match offsets to the `genmatchstring()` function. This leads to out-of-bounds read/write operations. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request, causing the daemon to crash and resulting in a denial of service.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234

tftp-hpa

Fixed versions: Not specified

tftp-hpa

Fixed versions: Not specified

tftp-hpa

Fixed versions: 5.3+20251116-1

Complete source record
{
  "id": "6f640e2252b1dc666b6dd430e4451bfe4fced0d0c9c3b725cb181fe74c38386c",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234",
    "summary": "A flaw was found in tftp-hpa. When the `in.tftpd` remap engine processes an inverse remap rule that also aborts with a non-empty custom error message, it can pass invalid match offsets to the `genmatchstring()` function. This leads to out-of-bounds read/write operations. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request, causing the daemon to crash and resulting in a denial of service.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tftp-hpa",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.2+20150808-1.4",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.2+20150808-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.2+20240610-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.2+20240610-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.2+20240610-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251110-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251116-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251209-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251209-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2+20261013-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2+20261013-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tftp-hpa",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.2+20240610-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251110-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251116-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251209-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251209-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2+20261013-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2+20261013-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.2-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tftp-hpa",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251116-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.2+20240610-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3+20251110-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "tftp-hpa",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/tftp-hpa?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.2+20150808-1.4",
            "5.2+20150808-2",
            "5.2+20240610-1",
            "5.2+20240610-2",
            "5.2+20240610-3",
            "5.3+20251110-1",
            "5.3+20251116-1",
            "5.3+20251209-1",
            "5.3+20251209-2",
            "5.4-1",
            "5.4-2",
            "7.1-1",
            "7.2+20261013-1",
            "7.2+20261013-2",
            "7.2-1",
            "7.2-2",
            "7.2-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "tftp-hpa",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/tftp-hpa?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.2+20240610-3",
            "5.3+20251110-1",
            "5.3+20251116-1",
            "5.3+20251209-1",
            "5.3+20251209-2",
            "5.4-1",
            "5.4-2",
            "7.1-1",
            "7.2+20261013-1",
            "7.2+20261013-2",
            "7.2-1",
            "7.2-2",
            "7.2-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5.3+20251116-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "tftp-hpa",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/tftp-hpa?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.2+20240610-3",
            "5.3+20251110-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85234.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-14T10:00:12.520299821Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-85234"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-85234"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-85234",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 315371,
  "published_at": "2026-09-15T18:19:34.927+00:00"
}