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node-tar — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issue

Products
node-tar
Affected versions
0.1.18-1, 0.1.18-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, 1.0.3-2, 1.0.3-2ubuntu0.1~esm1, 2.2.1-1, 4.4.10+ds1-2, 4.4.10+ds1-2ubuntu1, 4.4.10+ds1-2ubuntu1+esm1, 6.1.11+ds1+~cs6.0.6-1, 6.1.11+~cs11.3.10-1, 6.1.13+~cs7.0.5-1, 6.1.13+~cs7.0.5-3, 6.1.7+~cs11.3.10-1, 6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-10, 6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-6, 6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-7, 6.2.1+~cs7.0.8-1, 7.5.22+~4.0.1-1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2021-37712
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 01:37 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712

core-osv · Original source

Published 31 Aug 2021, 17:15 UTC

The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issue

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-tar

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "d55f20c5eedc836597108565833da305bba2b88db599e1ea2be64f7faf9b27d3",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712",
    "summary": "The npm package \"tar\" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 \"short path\" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issue",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.1.18-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.1.18-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.0.3-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.0.3-2ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.2.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.4.10+ds1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.4.10+ds1-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.4.10+ds1-2ubuntu1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "6.1.7+~cs11.3.10-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.1.11+~cs11.3.10-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.1.11+ds1+~cs6.0.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "6.1.13+~cs7.0.5-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.1.13+~cs7.0.5-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "6.2.1+~cs7.0.8-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-10",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "7.5.22+~4.0.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-tar",
          "evidence": "/affected/8/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "6.2.1+~cs7.0.8-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-6",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-10",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy%2Ftrusty",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.1.18-1",
            "0.1.18-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "0.1.18-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fxenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.0.3-2",
            "1.0.3-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "1.0.3-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2.2.1-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "2.2.1-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Ffocal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.4.10+ds1-2",
            "4.4.10+ds1-2ubuntu1",
            "4.4.10+ds1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "4.4.10+ds1-2ubuntu1+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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                {
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          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "6.1.7+~cs11.3.10-1",
            "6.1.11+~cs11.3.10-1",
            "6.1.11+ds1+~cs6.0.6-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "6.1.11+ds1+~cs6.0.6-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "6.1.13+~cs7.0.5-1",
            "6.1.13+~cs7.0.5-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "6.1.13+~cs7.0.5-3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "6.2.1+~cs7.0.8-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "6.2.1+~cs7.0.8-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-10",
            "7.5.22+~4.0.1-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "7.5.22+~4.0.1-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-tar",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-tar?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "6.2.1+~cs7.0.8-1",
            "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-6",
            "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-7",
            "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-10"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2021/UBUNTU-CVE-2021-37712.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-tar",
                "binary_version": "6.2.1+ds1+~cs6.1.13-10"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:57:13.624438081Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2021-37712"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-37712",
        "https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p",
        "https://www.npmjs.com/package/tar",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-37712"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-37712",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/1/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 356953,
  "published_at": "2021-08-31T17:15:00+00:00"
}