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grub2 — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647

A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. During USB device initialization, descriptors are read with very little bounds checking and assumes the USB device is providing sane values. If properly exploited, an attacker could trigger memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution allowing a bypass of the Secure Boot mechanism. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Products
grub2
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
2.04-16
CVEs
CVE-2020-25647
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 12:27 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647

core-osv · Original source

Published 3 Mar 2021, 17:15 UTC

A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. During USB device initialization, descriptors are read with very little bounds checking and assumes the USB device is providing sane values. If properly exploited, an attacker could trigger memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution allowing a bypass of the Secure Boot mechanism. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647

grub2

Fixed versions: 2.04-16

grub2

Fixed versions: 2.04-16

grub2

Fixed versions: 2.04-16

Complete source record
{
  "id": "7ce5270a49d6cc0cf339ea37c47198932ae407ca67619dbe02d39514b2b53991",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647",
    "summary": "A flaw was found in grub2 in versions prior to 2.06. During USB device initialization, descriptors are read with very little bounds checking and assumes the USB device is providing sane values. If properly exploited, an attacker could trigger memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution allowing a bypass of the Secure Boot mechanism. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "grub2",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.04-16",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "grub2",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.04-16",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "grub2",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2.04-16",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2.04-16"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "grub2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/grub2?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2.04-16"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "grub2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/grub2?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2.04-16"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "grub2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/grub2?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2020-25647.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-26T12:00:10.388943104Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2020-25647"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-25647"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2020-25647",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 451015,
  "published_at": "2021-03-03T17:15:11.707+00:00"
}