Remote Code Execution in infiniflow/ragflow

{
  "id": "32328b63fb73f0c97db13a0851db3e751c6999c3171f357b5ad8761302a546eb",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-12433",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Remote Code Execution in infiniflow/ragflow",
    "summary": "A vulnerability in infiniflow/ragflow versions v0.12.0 allows for remote code execution. The RPC server in RagFlow uses a hard-coded AuthKey 'authkey=b'infiniflow-token4kevinhu'' which can be easily fetched by attackers to join the group communication without restrictions. Additionally, the server processes incoming data using pickle deserialization via `pickle.loads()` on `connection.recv()`, making it vulnerable to remote code execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.14.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2024-12433",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2024-12433",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-12433"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "92a4a095c922690b31e9ef557b708d3920d092a9"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "49494d4e3c8f06a5e52cf1f7cce9fa03cadcfbf6"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "0.14.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "SplitRange"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "49494d4e3c8f06a5e52cf1f7cce9fa03cadcfbf6"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:infiniflow:ragflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.12.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "0.14.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v0.13.0",
            "v0.12.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-12433.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:47.117013026Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://huntr.com/bounties/8a1465af-09e4-42af-9e54-0b70e7c87499",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/12xxx/CVE-2024-12433.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-12433",
        "https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/49494d4e3c8f06a5e52cf1f7cce9fa03cadcfbf6"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-502"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "@huntr_ai",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/12xxx/CVE-2024-12433.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2024-12433",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 515086,
  "published_at": "2025-03-20T10:10:08.725+00:00"
}