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Critical

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2018-21268

The traceroute (aka node-traceroute) package through 1.0.0 for Node.js allows remote command injection via the host parameter. This occurs because the Child.exec() method, which is considered to be not entirely safe, is used. In particular, an OS command can be placed after a newline character.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2018-21268
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 10:29 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2018-21268

core-osv · Original source

Published 25 Jun 2020, 17:15 UTC

The traceroute (aka node-traceroute) package through 1.0.0 for Node.js allows remote command injection via the host parameter. This occurs because the Child.exec() method, which is considered to be not entirely safe, is used. In particular, an OS command can be placed after a newline character.

osv:CVE-2018-21268
Complete source record
{
  "id": "9b8ba453aeb101740ce7237f852c5088d2d23eb5091a7507029a62de5d77fff7",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-21268",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2018-21268",
    "summary": "The traceroute (aka node-traceroute) package through 1.0.0 for Node.js allows remote command injection via the host parameter. This occurs because the Child.exec() method, which is considered to be not entirely safe, is used. In particular, an OS command can be placed after a newline character.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2018-21268",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2018-21268",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-21268",
        "GHSA-8j9v-qhp4-wv55"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/jaw187/node-traceroute",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "654f1002809a46c301c7da5ac4c344879b4cb9a5"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "b99ee024a01a40d3d20a92ad3769cc78a3f6386f"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:traceroute_project:traceroute:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "1.0.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "b99ee024a01a40d3d20a92ad3769cc78a3f6386f"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v1.0.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2018-21268.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:50:25.979235647Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://medium.com/%40shay_62828/shell-command-injection-through-traceroute-npm-package-a4cf7b6553e3",
        "https://github.com/jaw187/node-traceroute/tags",
        "https://www.linkedin.com/posts/op-innovate_shell-command-injection-through-traceroute-activity-6678956453086191616-Rcpy",
        "https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/1465",
        "https://www.npmjs.com/package/traceroute",
        "https://github.com/jaw187/node-traceroute/commit/b99ee024a01a40d3d20a92ad3769cc78a3f6386f",
        "https://snyk.io/vuln/npm:traceroute:20160311",
        "https://www.op-c.net/2020/06/17/shell-command-injection-through-traceroute-npm-package/"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {}
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2018-21268",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 381702,
  "published_at": "2020-06-25T17:15:11.567+00:00"
}