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Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2018-3721

lodash node module before 4.17.5 suffers from a Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) vulnerability via defaultsDeep, merge, and mergeWith functions, which allows a malicious user to modify the prototype of "Object" via __proto__, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2018-3721
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 10:43 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2018-3721

core-osv · Original source

Published 7 Jun 2018, 02:29 UTC

lodash node module before 4.17.5 suffers from a Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) vulnerability via defaultsDeep, merge, and mergeWith functions, which allows a malicious user to modify the prototype of "Object" via __proto__, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.

osv:CVE-2018-3721
Complete source record
{
  "id": "365cbdf52ca8835511f077cee07ed4086e86d0631c34b319d18abc242a6cc625",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-3721",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2018-3721",
    "summary": "lodash node module before 4.17.5 suffers from a Modification of Assumed-Immutable Data (MAID) vulnerability via defaultsDeep, merge, and mergeWith functions, which allows a malicious user to modify the prototype of \"Object\" via __proto__, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2018-3721",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2018-3721",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-3721",
        "GHSA-fvqr-27wr-82fm"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/lodash/lodash",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "0e314104d6f37539ed08820d8547cdd953451657"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "d8e069cc3410082e44eb18fcf8e7f3d08ebe1d4a"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:lodash:lodash:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "4.17.5"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "d8e069cc3410082e44eb18fcf8e7f3d08ebe1d4a"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "4.17.4-npm",
            "4.17.4",
            "4.17.3-npm",
            "4.17.3",
            "4.17.2-npm",
            "4.17.2",
            "4.17.1-npm",
            "4.17.1",
            "4.17.0-npm",
            "4.17.0",
            "4.16.6-npm",
            "4.16.6",
            "4.16.5-npm",
            "4.16.5",
            "4.16.4-npm",
            "4.16.4",
            "4.16.3-npm",
            "4.16.3",
            "4.16.2-npm",
            "4.16.2",
            "4.16.1-npm",
            "4.16.1",
            "4.16.0-npm",
            "4.16.0",
            "4.15.0-npm",
            "4.15.0",
            "4.14.2-npm",
            "4.14.2",
            "4.14.1-npm",
            "4.14.1",
            "4.14.0-npm",
            "4.14.0",
            "4.13.1-npm",
            "4.13.1",
            "4.13.0-npm",
            "4.13.0",
            "4.12.0-npm",
            "4.12.0",
            "4.11.2-npm",
            "4.11.2",
            "4.11.1-npm",
            "4.11.1",
            "4.11.0-npm",
            "4.11.0",
            "4.10.0-npm",
            "4.10.0",
            "4.9.0-npm",
            "4.9.0",
            "4.8.2-npm",
            "4.8.2",
            "4.8.1-npm",
            "4.8.0-npm",
            "4.7.0-npm",
            "4.8.1",
            "4.8.0",
            "4.7.0",
            "4.6.1-npm",
            "4.6.1",
            "4.6.0-npm",
            "4.6.0",
            "4.5.1-npm",
            "4.5.1",
            "4.5.0-npm",
            "4.5.0",
            "4.4.0-npm",
            "4.4.0",
            "4.3.0-npm",
            "4.3.0",
            "4.2.1",
            "4.2.1-npm",
            "4.2.0-npm",
            "4.2.0",
            "4.1.0-npm",
            "4.1.0",
            "4.0.1-npm",
            "4.0.1",
            "4.0.0-npm",
            "4.0.0",
            "3.10.1-npm",
            "3.10.0-npm",
            "3.10.1",
            "3.9.3-npm",
            "3.9.3",
            "3.9.2-npm",
            "3.9.2",
            "3.9.1-npm",
            "3.9.0",
            "3.9.0-npm",
            "3.8.0-npm",
            "3.8.0",
            "3.7.0-npm",
            "3.7.0",
            "3.6.0-npm",
            "3.6.0",
            "3.5.0-npm",
            "3.5.0",
            "3.4.0-npm",
            "3.4.0",
            "3.3.1-npm",
            "3.3.1",
            "3.3.0-npm",
            "3.3.0",
            "3.2.0-npm",
            "3.2.0",
            "3.1.0-npm",
            "3.1.0",
            "3.0.1",
            "3.0.0",
            "3.0.1-npm",
            "3.0.0-npm",
            "1.1.0",
            "1.0.1",
            "1.0.0",
            "1.0.0-rc.3",
            "1.0.0-rc.2",
            "1.0.0-rc.1",
            "0.10.0",
            "0.9.2",
            "0.9.1",
            "0.9.0",
            "0.8.2",
            "0.8.1",
            "0.8.0",
            "0.7.0",
            "0.6.1",
            "0.6.0",
            "0.5.2",
            "0.5.1",
            "0.5.0",
            "0.4.2",
            "0.4.1",
            "0.4.0",
            "0.3.2",
            "0.3.1",
            "0.3.0",
            "0.2.2",
            "0.2.1",
            "0.2.0",
            "0.1.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2018-3721.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:51:27.630346586Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190919-0004/",
        "https://github.com/lodash/lodash/commit/d8e069cc3410082e44eb18fcf8e7f3d08ebe1d4a",
        "https://hackerone.com/reports/310443"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:netapp:system_manager:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "netapp:system_manager",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.0"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2018-3721",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 382560,
  "published_at": "2018-06-07T02:29:08.317+00:00"
}