Apache Tomcat: Incorrect JSP tag recycling leads to XSS

{
  "id": "9556f67ea7117e2bbb2c763dcae1045814420593330040f90ab4964fa77656cf",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-52318",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Apache Tomcat: Incorrect JSP tag recycling leads to XSS",
    "summary": "Incorrect object recycling and reuse vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: 11.0.0, 10.1.31, 9.0.96. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.1, 10.1.32 or 9.0.97, which fixes the issue.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2024-52318",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2024-52318",
      "aliases": [
        "BIT-tomcat-2024-52318",
        "CVE-2024-52318",
        "GHSA-f632-9449-3j4w"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/apache/tomcat",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "7ecea31658766b7d0ce7fee5a34564b67c68e789"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "56e547d387ab49f688c93fe9ca082b1b5d94deed"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:9.0.96:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.0.96"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.0.96"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:10.1.31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "10.1.31"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "10.1.31"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:11.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "11.0.0-NA"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "11.0.0-NA"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "10.1.31",
            "11.0.0-NA",
            "9.0.96"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-52318.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:43.009382610Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/52xxx/CVE-2024-52318.json",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread/co243cw1nlh6p521c5265cm839wkqdp9",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52318",
        "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250131-0009/"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cna_assigner": "apache",
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "11.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "11.0.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "10.1.31"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "10.1.31"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "9.0.96"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "9.0.96"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                "strategy": "StandaloneSingleVersion"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/52xxx/CVE-2024-52318.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2024-52318",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 511016,
  "published_at": "2024-11-18T12:21:39.17+00:00"
}