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systemd — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873

systemd 250 and 251 allows local users to achieve a systemd-coredump deadlock by triggering a crash that has a long backtrace. This occurs in parse_elf_object in shared/elf-util.c. The exploitation methodology is to crash a binary calling the same function recursively, and put it in a deeply nested directory to make its backtrace large enough to cause the deadlock. This must be done 16 times when MaxConnections=16 is set for the systemd/units/systemd-coredump.socket file.

Products
systemd
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
252-1
CVEs
CVE-2022-45873
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
30 Oct 2026, 16:46 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Nov 2022, 23:15 UTC

systemd 250 and 251 allows local users to achieve a systemd-coredump deadlock by triggering a crash that has a long backtrace. This occurs in parse_elf_object in shared/elf-util.c. The exploitation methodology is to crash a binary calling the same function recursively, and put it in a deeply nested directory to make its backtrace large enough to cause the deadlock. This must be done 16 times when MaxConnections=16 is set for the systemd/units/systemd-coredump.socket file.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873

systemd

Fixed versions: 252-1

systemd

Fixed versions: 252-1

systemd

Fixed versions: 252-1

Complete source record
{
  "id": "c671e9b46163ec3cfd08d8f73a7da5b4002d671ec6bb676b6493b7e261128e93",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873",
    "summary": "systemd 250 and 251 allows local users to achieve a systemd-coredump deadlock by triggering a crash that has a long backtrace. This occurs in parse_elf_object in shared/elf-util.c. The exploitation methodology is to crash a binary calling the same function recursively, and put it in a deeply nested directory to make its backtrace large enough to cause the deadlock. This must be done 16 times when MaxConnections=16 is set for the systemd/units/systemd-coredump.socket file.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "systemd",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "252-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "systemd",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "252-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "systemd",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "252-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "252-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "systemd",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/systemd?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "252-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "systemd",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/systemd?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "252-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "systemd",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/systemd?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2022-45873.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-15T09:47:39.596654823Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2022-45873"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-45873"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2022-45873",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 328183,
  "published_at": "2022-11-23T23:15:10.183+00:00"
}