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Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2025-23348

NVIDIA Megatron-LM for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the pretrain_gpt script, where malicious data created by an attacker may cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
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Fixed versions
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CVEs
CVE-2025-23348
Confirmed fixed CVEs
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Updated in this feed
4 Nov 2026, 11:31 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2025-23348

core-osv · Original source

Published 24 Sept 2025, 13:13 UTC

NVIDIA Megatron-LM for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the pretrain_gpt script, where malicious data created by an attacker may cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.

osv:CVE-2025-23348
Complete source record
{
  "id": "58326450f43f76c9aa27852fc2e9f5063e5f38ba06fc14f67d75f1fba33fb57b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-23348",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2025-23348",
    "summary": "NVIDIA Megatron-LM for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the pretrain_gpt script, where malicious data created by an attacker may cause a code injection issue. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to code execution, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, and data tampering.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2025-23348",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2025-23348",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-23348"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/nvidia/megatron-lm",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "3ea68ad6042cc1204386ae9364358f7c4de1bc37"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "c550cf6c41c31cd3ec72e05c25ea0c979f2b6631"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "ac198fc0d60a8c748597e01ca4c6887d3a7bcf3d"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:megatron-lm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "0.12.3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:megatron-lm:0.13.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.13.0-NA"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.13.0-NA"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:megatron-lm:0.13.0:rc0:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.13.0-rc0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.13.0-rc0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:megatron-lm:0.13.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.13.0-rc1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.13.0-rc1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:megatron-lm:0.13.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.13.0-rc2"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.13.0-rc2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:megatron-lm:0.13.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.13.0-rc3"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.13.0-rc3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nvidia:megatron-lm:0.13.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.13.0-rc4"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.13.0-rc4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "0.13.0-NA",
            "0.13.0-rc0",
            "0.13.0-rc1",
            "0.13.0-rc2",
            "0.13.0-rc3",
            "0.13.0-rc4",
            "core_v0.13.0rc4",
            "core_v0.13.0rc3",
            "core_v0.12.2",
            "core_v0.13.0rc2",
            "core_v0.13.0rc1",
            "core_v0.13.0rc0",
            "core_v0.12.1",
            "core_v0.12.0",
            "v0.12.0rc3",
            "core_v0.12.0rc3",
            "25.04-alpha.rc1",
            "v0.12.0rc2",
            "core_v0.12.0rc2",
            "NVLM-1.0",
            "23.06",
            "23.04",
            "megatron-main-before-moe",
            "v2.6",
            "v2.5",
            "v2.0",
            "v1.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-23348.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:34.623329019Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5698",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-23348",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/23xxx/CVE-2025-23348.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23348"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-94"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "nvidia",
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "fixed": "0.13.1"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                "strategy": "VersionTextExtraction"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/23xxx/CVE-2025-23348.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-23348",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 502051,
  "published_at": "2025-09-24T13:13:43.423+00:00"
}