Remote code execution via JavaScript injection in `BrowserAutomation::PlaywrightService`

{
  "id": "43fa1056d6634400614c24c60b9925b36227f1a9656a38601afb4455b160c09e",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41512",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Remote code execution via JavaScript injection in `BrowserAutomation::PlaywrightService`",
    "summary": "ai-scanner is an AI model safety scanner built on NVIDIA garak. From version 1.0.0 to before version 1.4.1, there is a remote code execution vulnerability via JavaScript injection in `BrowserAutomation::PlaywrightService`. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.1.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-41512",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-41512",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-41512",
        "GHSA-r27j-xxgx-f5vr"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/0din-ai/ai-scanner",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "fdd9118c5df281cba94255357e69123be01f69ba"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6e86cca4164c570daf22faa7d9415695789c215e"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "1.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "1.4.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "6e86cca4164c570daf22faa7d9415695789c215e"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v1.4.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:0din_scanner:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "1.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "1.4.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v1.4.0",
            "v1.3.1",
            "v1.3.0",
            "v1.2.2",
            "v1.2.1",
            "v1.2.0",
            "v1.1.1",
            "v1.1.0",
            "v1.0.1",
            "v1.0.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-41512.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:30.323740021Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/0din-ai/ai-scanner/releases/tag/v1.4.1",
        "https://github.com/0din-ai/ai-scanner/security/advisories/GHSA-r27j-xxgx-f5vr",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41512.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41512"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-94"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41512.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-41512",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 497158,
  "published_at": "2026-05-08T13:52:56.263+00:00"
}