Medium
libstb — security advisory
A weakness has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. This impacts the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. This manipulation causes double free. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- Products
- libstb
- Affected versions
- 0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1, 0.0~git20200713.b42009b+ds-1, 0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1, 0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1, 0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.1, 0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2, 0.0~git20240715.f7f20f39fe4f+ds-1, 0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1, 0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1
- Fixed versions
- Not specified
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-5186
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 31 Oct 2026, 02:28 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
A weakness has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. This impacts the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. This manipulation causes double free. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186
libstb
Fixed versions: Not specified
libstb
Fixed versions: Not specified
libstb
Fixed versions: Not specified
libstb
Fixed versions: Not specified
libstb
Fixed versions: Not specified
libstb
Fixed versions: Not specified
Complete source record
{
"id": "c3251f15b7d67aefe730e7cbed670679a7ebc089e8ba74a1bef1fa582aefd175",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186",
"summary": "A weakness has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. This impacts the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. This manipulation causes double free. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186",
"products": [
{
"name": {
"value": "libstb",
"evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
}
]
},
{
"name": {
"value": "libstb",
"evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "0.0~git20200713.b42009b+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
},
{
"value": "0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
}
]
},
{
"name": {
"value": "libstb",
"evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
},
{
"value": "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.1",
"evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
},
{
"value": "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2",
"evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
}
]
},
{
"name": {
"value": "libstb",
"evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "0.0~git20240715.f7f20f39fe4f+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
},
{
"value": "0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
}
]
},
{
"name": {
"value": "libstb",
"evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
}
]
},
{
"name": {
"value": "libstb",
"evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
},
{
"value": "0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1",
"evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
}
]
}
],
"severity": "medium",
"structured": {
"id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186",
"aliases": [
"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
},
{
"type": "CVSS_V4",
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
},
{
"type": "Ubuntu",
"score": "medium"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb?arch=source&distro=focal",
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
},
"versions": [
"0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20190817.1.052dce1-1"
}
]
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb?arch=source&distro=jammy",
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
},
"versions": [
"0.0~git20200713.b42009b+ds-1",
"0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20210910.af1a5bc+ds-1"
}
]
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb?arch=source&distro=noble",
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
},
"versions": [
"0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1",
"0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.1",
"0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0t64",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20230129.5736b15+ds-1.2"
}
]
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb?arch=source&distro=questing",
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
},
"versions": [
"0.0~git20240715.f7f20f39fe4f+ds-1",
"0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0t64",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1"
}
]
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb?arch=source&distro=stonking",
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
},
"versions": [
"0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0t64",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
}
]
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "libstb",
"purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libstb?arch=source&distro=resolute",
"ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
},
"versions": [
"0.0~git20241109.5c20573+ds-1",
"0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-5186.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"binaries": [
{
"binary_name": "libstb0t64",
"binary_version": "0.0~git20250907.fede005+ds-1"
}
]
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-17T12:58:34.680329785Z",
"provider": "osv",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-5186"
],
"references": [
"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-5186",
"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5186",
"https://vuldb.com/submit/780395"
]
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-5186",
"evidence": "/upstream"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 358809,
"published_at": "2026-03-31T08:15:00+00:00"
}