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gst-plugins-bad1.0 — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891

A flaw was found in the GStreamer gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a malformed H.266/VVC video stream with a crafted aspect ratio indicator value, the H.266 parser performs an out-of-bounds read of up to 8 bytes from adjacent memory. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious H.266 video file or stream that, when processed by a GStreamer-based application, could leak limited memory contents through video metadata, potentially exposing sensitive information from the application's address space.

Products
gst-plugins-bad1.0
Affected versions
1.12.3-1ubuntu1, 1.12.3-1ubuntu2, 1.12.3-2ubuntu1, 1.12.4-2ubuntu1, 1.12.4-2ubuntu2, 1.13.1-1ubuntu1, 1.13.91-1ubuntu1, 1.14.0-1ubuntu1, 1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1, 1.14.4-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1, 1.14.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.1, 1.14.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.1+esm1, 1.14.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.1+esm2, 1.16.1-1ubuntu1, 1.16.1-1ubuntu3, 1.16.1-1ubuntu4, 1.16.1-1ubuntu5, 1.16.1-1ubuntu6, 1.16.1-1ubuntu8, 1.16.2-1ubuntu1, 1.16.2-1ubuntu2, 1.16.2-2.1ubuntu1, 1.16.2-2ubuntu1, 1.16.3-0ubuntu1, 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1, 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm1, 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm2, 1.18.5-1ubuntu1, 1.18.5-1ubuntu3, 1.2.0-3ubuntu5, 1.2.1-1ubuntu1, 1.2.1-1ubuntu2, 1.2.2-1ubuntu1, 1.2.2-1ubuntu2, 1.2.2-1ubuntu4, 1.2.3-1ubuntu1, 1.2.3-1ubuntu2, 1.2.4-1~ubuntu1, 1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1, 1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1+esm1, 1.20.0-2ubuntu2, 1.20.1-1ubuntu2, 1.20.3-0ubuntu1, 1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1, 1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm2, 1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm3, 1.22.4-1ubuntu1, 1.22.4-1ubuntu2, 1.22.4-1ubuntu4, 1.22.9-2ubuntu1, 1.24.0-1ubuntu3, 1.24.0-1ubuntu4, 1.24.2-1ubuntu4, 1.24.2-1ubuntu4+esm1, 1.24.2-1ubuntu4+esm2, 1.26.0-1ubuntu2, 1.26.2-1ubuntu1, 1.26.3-1ubuntu1, 1.26.4-1ubuntu1, 1.26.5-1ubuntu2, 1.27.2-1ubuntu1, 1.27.90-1ubuntu2, 1.28.0-1ubuntu2, 1.28.1-2ubuntu2, 1.28.1-2ubuntu3, 1.28.2-1ubuntu1, 1.28.2-1ubuntu1.1, 1.28.2-1ubuntu1.2, 1.28.2-1ubuntu2, 1.28.4-1ubuntu1, 1.28.4-1ubuntu2, 1.28.6-1ubuntu1, 1.6.0-1ubuntu1, 1.6.1-1ubuntu1, 1.6.2-1ubuntu1, 1.7.1-1ubuntu1, 1.7.1-1ubuntu3, 1.7.1-1ubuntu4, 1.7.2-1ubuntu1, 1.7.90-1ubuntu2, 1.7.91-1ubuntu1, 1.8.0-1ubuntu1, 1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1, 1.8.2-1ubuntu0.1, 1.8.2-1ubuntu0.2, 1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2, 1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm1, 1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-12891
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:54 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Jun 2026, 21:16 UTC

A flaw was found in the GStreamer gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a malformed H.266/VVC video stream with a crafted aspect ratio indicator value, the H.266 parser performs an out-of-bounds read of up to 8 bytes from adjacent memory. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious H.266 video file or stream that, when processed by a GStreamer-based application, could leak limited memory contents through video metadata, potentially exposing sensitive information from the application's address space.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

gst-plugins-bad1.0

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "ddcbaa58f9d93abb68416bc146a602586b4e1f8c8c2cf5ecb859edca01d430bc",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891",
    "summary": "A flaw was found in the GStreamer gst-plugins-bad package. When processing a malformed H.266/VVC video stream with a crafted aspect ratio indicator value, the H.266 parser performs an out-of-bounds read of up to 8 bytes from adjacent memory. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a malicious H.266 video file or stream that, when processed by a GStreamer-based application, could leak limited memory contents through video metadata, potentially exposing sensitive information from the application's address space.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "gst-plugins-bad1.0",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.2.0-3ubuntu5",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.2.1-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.2.1-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.2.2-1ubuntu1",
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          {
            "value": "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
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      {
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          {
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            "value": "1.7.1-1ubuntu3",
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            "value": "1.7.1-1ubuntu4",
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          {
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          {
            "value": "1.7.90-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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          {
            "value": "1.7.91-1ubuntu1",
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          },
          {
            "value": "1.8.0-1ubuntu1",
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          },
          {
            "value": "1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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          {
            "value": "1.8.2-1ubuntu0.1",
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          {
            "value": "1.8.2-1ubuntu0.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "gst-plugins-bad1.0",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.12.3-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.12.3-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.12.3-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.12.4-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.12.4-2ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.13.91-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.14.0-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.14.4-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.14.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.14.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.14.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.1+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "gst-plugins-bad1.0",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.16.1-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.1-1ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.1-1ubuntu4",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.1-1ubuntu5",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.1-1ubuntu6",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.1-1ubuntu8",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.2-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.2-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.2-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.2-2.1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.3-0ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.16.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
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      {
        "name": {
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          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.18.5-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.18.5-1ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.20.0-2ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.20.1-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.20.3-0ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1+esm3",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "gst-plugins-bad1.0",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.22.4-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.4-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.4-1ubuntu4",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.9-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.24.0-1ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.24.0-1ubuntu4",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.24.2-1ubuntu4",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
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        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.26.0-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.2-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.4-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.5-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
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          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.4-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.4-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.6-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
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        ]
      },
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        },
        "prerequisites": [],
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          {
            "value": "1.26.5-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.2-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.90-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.1-2ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.1-2ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-1ubuntu1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-1ubuntu1.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "gst-plugins-bad1.0",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/gst-plugins-bad1.0?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy%2Ftrusty",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.2.0-3ubuntu5",
            "1.2.1-1ubuntu1",
            "1.2.1-1ubuntu2",
            "1.2.2-1ubuntu1",
            "1.2.2-1ubuntu2",
            "1.2.2-1ubuntu4",
            "1.2.3-1ubuntu1",
            "1.2.3-1ubuntu2",
            "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1",
            "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1",
            "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-hybris",
                "binary_version": "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1+esm1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad",
                "binary_version": "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1+esm1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad",
                "binary_version": "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1+esm1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers",
                "binary_version": "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1+esm1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libgstreamer-plugins-bad1.0-0",
                "binary_version": "1.2.4-1~ubuntu1.1+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "gst-plugins-bad1.0",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/gst-plugins-bad1.0?arch=source&distro=esm-apps-legacy%2Fxenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.6.0-1ubuntu1",
            "1.6.1-1ubuntu1",
            "1.6.2-1ubuntu1",
            "1.7.1-1ubuntu1",
            "1.7.1-1ubuntu3",
            "1.7.1-1ubuntu4",
            "1.7.2-1ubuntu1",
            "1.7.90-1ubuntu2",
            "1.7.91-1ubuntu1",
            "1.8.0-1ubuntu1",
            "1.8.1-1ubuntu0.1",
            "1.8.2-1ubuntu0.1",
            "1.8.2-1ubuntu0.2",
            "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2",
            "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm1",
            "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-12891.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "gir1.2-gst-plugins-bad-1.0",
                "binary_version": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-hybris",
                "binary_version": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad",
                "binary_version": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-faad",
                "binary_version": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-videoparsers",
                "binary_version": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libgstreamer-plugins-bad1.0-0",
                "binary_version": "1.8.3-1ubuntu0.2+esm2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "gst-plugins-bad1.0",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/gst-plugins-bad1.0?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fbionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.12.3-1ubuntu1",
            "1.12.3-1ubuntu2",
            "1.12.3-2ubuntu1",
            "1.12.4-2ubuntu1",
            "1.12.4-2ubuntu2",
            "1.13.1-1ubuntu1",
            "1.13.91-1ubuntu1",
            "1.14.0-1ubuntu1",
            "1.14.1-1ubuntu1~ubuntu18.04.1",
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      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
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      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-12891",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-12891",
        "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491318",
        "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/work_items/5109",
        "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12891"
      ]
    },
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      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-12891",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 359848,
  "published_at": "2026-06-23T21:16:00+00:00"
}