BentoML has Dockerfile Command Injection via system_packages in bentofile.yaml
BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.37, the `docker.system_packages` field in `bentofile.yaml` accepts arbitrary strings that are interpolated directly into Dockerfile `RUN` commands without sanitization. Since `system_packages` is semantically a list of OS package names (data), users do not expect values to be interpreted as shell commands. A malicious `bentofile.yaml` achieves arbitrary command execution during `bentoml containerize` / `docker build`. Version 1.4.37 fixes the issue.
- Products
- Not specified
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- Not specified
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-33744
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 7 Nov 2026, 12:48 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
BentoML has Dockerfile Command Injection via system_packages in bentofile.yaml
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 27 Mar 2026, 00:45 UTC
BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.37, the `docker.system_packages` field in `bentofile.yaml` accepts arbitrary strings that are interpolated directly into Dockerfile `RUN` commands without sanitization. Since `system_packages` is semantically a list of OS package names (data), users do not expect values to be interpreted as shell commands. A malicious `bentofile.yaml` achieves arbitrary command execution during `bentoml containerize` / `docker build`. Version 1.4.37 fixes the issue.
osv:CVE-2026-33744
Complete source record
{
"id": "69f164833b088373f75265ccf953034a31bebbf7eb8dbc587cc044685bc0cd31",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-33744",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "BentoML has Dockerfile Command Injection via system_packages in bentofile.yaml",
"summary": "BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.37, the `docker.system_packages` field in `bentofile.yaml` accepts arbitrary strings that are interpolated directly into Dockerfile `RUN` commands without sanitization. Since `system_packages` is semantically a list of OS package names (data), users do not expect values to be interpreted as shell commands. A malicious `bentofile.yaml` achieves arbitrary command execution during `bentoml containerize` / `docker build`. Version 1.4.37 fixes the issue.",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-33744",
"products": [],
"severity": "high",
"structured": {
"id": "CVE-2026-33744",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-33744",
"GHSA-jfjg-vc52-wqvf",
"PYSEC-2026-157"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/bentoml/bentoml",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0772581584e76d3bd8211841fbb7c856fb350043"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.4.37"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:bentoml:bentoml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.4.37"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
}
]
}
}
],
"versions": [
"v1.4.36",
"v1.4.35",
"v1.4.34",
"v1.4.33",
"v1.4.32",
"v1.4.31",
"v1.4.30",
"v1.4.29",
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"v1.3.1",
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"v1.2.20",
"v1.2.19",
"v1.2.18",
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"v1.2.15",
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"v1.0.16",
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"v1.0.6",
"v1.0.5",
"v1.0.4",
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"v1.0.0",
"v1.0.0-rc3",
"v1.0.0rc2",
"v1.0.0-rc2",
"v1.0.0-rc1",
"v1.0.0-rc0",
"v1.0.0-a7",
"v1.0.0-a6",
"v1.0.0-a5",
"v1.0.0-a4",
"v1.0.0-a3",
"v1.0.0-a2",
"v1.0.0-a1",
"v1.0.0-dev0",
"v0.13.1",
"v0.13.0",
"v0.12.1",
"v0.12.0",
"v0.11.0",
"v0.10.1",
"v0.10.0",
"v0.9.2",
"v0.9.1",
"v0.9.0",
"v0.9.0.pre",
"v0.8.6",
"v0.8.5",
"v0.8.4",
"v0.8.3",
"v0.8.2",
"v0.8.1",
"v0.8.0",
"v0.7.8",
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"v0.5.1",
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"v0.4.5",
"v0.4.4",
"v0.4.3",
"v0.4.2",
"v0.4.1",
"v0.4.0",
"bentoml-release-v0.3.4",
"bentoml-release-v0.3.3",
"0.2.1-beta",
"0.2.0-beta",
"0.1.2-beta",
"0.1.1-beta",
"0.0.8.post1-beta",
"0.0.5-alpha"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-33744.json"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:50.706355500Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/33xxx/CVE-2026-33744.json",
"https://github.com/bentoml/BentoML/security/advisories/GHSA-jfjg-vc52-wqvf",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33744"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-94"
],
"cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/33xxx/CVE-2026-33744.json"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-33744",
"evidence": "/id"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 519334,
"published_at": "2026-03-27T00:45:08.108+00:00"
}