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Medium

Undici has an unbounded decompression chain in HTTP responses on Node.js Fetch API via Content-Encoding leads to resource exhaustion

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client for Node.js. Prior to 7.18.0 and 6.23.0, the number of links in the decompression chain is unbounded and the default maxHeaderSize allows a malicious server to insert thousands compression steps leading to high CPU usage and excessive memory allocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.18.0 and 6.23.0.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-22036
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
5 Nov 2026, 05:37 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Undici has an unbounded decompression chain in HTTP responses on Node.js Fetch API via Content-Encoding leads to resource exhaustion

core-osv · Original source

Published 14 Jan 2026, 19:07 UTC

Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client for Node.js. Prior to 7.18.0 and 6.23.0, the number of links in the decompression chain is unbounded and the default maxHeaderSize allows a malicious server to insert thousands compression steps leading to high CPU usage and excessive memory allocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.18.0 and 6.23.0.

osv:CVE-2026-22036
Complete source record
{
  "id": "598969a56020897ddd784851864eac6425946422745e108fc92515d6de0496b0",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-22036",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Undici has an unbounded decompression chain in HTTP responses on Node.js Fetch API via Content-Encoding leads to resource exhaustion",
    "summary": "Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client for Node.js. Prior to 7.18.0 and 6.23.0, the number of links in the decompression chain is unbounded and the default maxHeaderSize allows a malicious server to insert thousands compression steps leading to high CPU usage and excessive memory allocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.18.0 and 6.23.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-22036",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-22036",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-22036",
        "GHSA-g9mf-h72j-4rw9"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/nodejs/undici",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "fbc31e21d7e1dffea61166ab7a827f74b6483d26"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "1cfe0949053aac6267f11b919cee9315a27f1fd6"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "7e5cb2d7468633b48679627061d696a0bb45f651"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "b04e3cbb569c1596f86c108e9b52c79d8475dcb3"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "6.23.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:undici:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "7.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "7.18.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "b04e3cbb569c1596f86c108e9b52c79d8475dcb3"
                      }
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                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
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          "database_specific": {
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          }
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      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:43.136574034Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/22xxx/CVE-2026-22036.json",
        "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-g9mf-h72j-4rw9",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22036",
        "https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/b04e3cbb569c1596f86c108e9b52c79d8475dcb3"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
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        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/22xxx/CVE-2026-22036.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-22036",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 510760,
  "published_at": "2026-01-14T19:07:13.745+00:00"
}