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Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2018-20187

A side-channel issue was discovered in Botan before 2.9.0. An attacker capable of precisely measuring the time taken for ECC key generation may be able to derive information about the high bits of the secret key, as the function to derive the public point from the secret scalar uses an unblinded Montgomery ladder whose loop iteration count depends on the bitlength of the secret. This issue affects only key generation, not ECDSA signatures or ECDH key agreement.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2018-20187
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 07:34 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2018-20187

core-osv · Original source

Published 8 Mar 2019, 19:29 UTC

A side-channel issue was discovered in Botan before 2.9.0. An attacker capable of precisely measuring the time taken for ECC key generation may be able to derive information about the high bits of the secret key, as the function to derive the public point from the secret scalar uses an unblinded Montgomery ladder whose loop iteration count depends on the bitlength of the secret. This issue affects only key generation, not ECDSA signatures or ECDH key agreement.

osv:CVE-2018-20187
Complete source record
{
  "id": "540b1781b68110864053b90bef82486a9ec1bffa1a3544b15210a5f70273af2b",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2018-20187",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2018-20187",
    "summary": "A side-channel issue was discovered in Botan before 2.9.0. An attacker capable of precisely measuring the time taken for ECC key generation may be able to derive information about the high bits of the secret key, as the function to derive the public point from the secret scalar uses an unblinded Montgomery ladder whose loop iteration count depends on the bitlength of the secret. This issue affects only key generation, not ECDSA signatures or ECDH key agreement.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2018-20187",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2018-20187",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2018-20187"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/randombit/botan",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "a95c67a5a1fd8c9afd9cb69770cb1542f558f163"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:botan_project:botan:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "2.9.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "2.8.0",
            "2.7.0",
            "2.6.0",
            "2.5.0",
            "2.4.0",
            "2.3.0",
            "2.2.0",
            "2.1.0",
            "2.0.1",
            "2.0.0",
            "1.11.34",
            "1.11.33",
            "1.11.32",
            "1.11.31",
            "1.11.30",
            "1.11.29",
            "1.11.28",
            "1.11.27",
            "1.11.26",
            "1.11.25",
            "1.11.24",
            "1.11.23",
            "1.11.22",
            "1.11.21",
            "1.11.20",
            "1.11.19",
            "1.11.18",
            "1.11.17",
            "1.11.16",
            "1.11.15",
            "1.11.14",
            "1.11.13",
            "1.11.12",
            "1.11.11",
            "1.11.10",
            "1.11.9",
            "1.11.8",
            "1.11.7",
            "1.11.6",
            "1.11.5",
            "1.11.3",
            "1.11.2",
            "1.11.0",
            "1.10.1",
            "1.10.0",
            "1.9.18",
            "1.9.17",
            "1.9.16",
            "1.9.15",
            "1.10.0-rc1",
            "1.9.14",
            "1.9.13",
            "1.9.12",
            "1.9.11",
            "1.9.10",
            "1.9.9",
            "1.9.8",
            "1.9.7",
            "1.9.6",
            "1.9.5",
            "1.9.4",
            "1.9.3",
            "1.8.8",
            "1.8.7",
            "1.8.6",
            "1.8.5",
            "1.8.4",
            "1.8.3",
            "1.8.2",
            "1.7.24",
            "1.7.23",
            "1.7.22",
            "1.7.21",
            "1.7.20",
            "1.7.19",
            "1.7.18",
            "1.7.17",
            "1.7.16",
            "1.7.15",
            "1.7.11",
            "1.7.10",
            "1.7.9",
            "1.7.8",
            "1.7.7",
            "1.7.6",
            "1.7.5",
            "1.7.4",
            "1.7.3",
            "1.7.1",
            "1.7.0",
            "1.6.1",
            "1.6.0",
            "1.5.13",
            "1.5.12",
            "1.5.11",
            "1.5.10",
            "1.5.9",
            "1.5.8",
            "1.5.7",
            "1.5.6"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2018-20187.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T10:30:55.156592235Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://botan.randombit.net/news.html",
        "https://botan.randombit.net/security.html",
        "https://github.com/crocs-muni/ECTester"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {}
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2018-20187",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 438351,
  "published_at": "2019-03-08T19:29:00.25+00:00"
}