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Critical

Langflow: BaseFileComponent-based nodes arbitrary file read with RCE exploit

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. Prior to 1.9.2, by controlling a files that are digested into the RAG, an attacker can direct the node to read any file on the file-system by absolute path. All components based on BaseFileComponent are vulnerable to the vulnerability. This includes Docling (DoclingInlineComponent), Docling Serve, DoclingRemoteComponent), Read File (FileComponent), NVIDIA Retriever Extraction (NvidiaIngestComponent), Video File (VideoFileComponent), and Unstructured API (UnstructuredComponent). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.9.2.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-55447
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
6 Nov 2026, 02:33 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Langflow: BaseFileComponent-based nodes arbitrary file read with RCE exploit

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Jun 2026, 16:21 UTC

Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. Prior to 1.9.2, by controlling a files that are digested into the RAG, an attacker can direct the node to read any file on the file-system by absolute path. All components based on BaseFileComponent are vulnerable to the vulnerability. This includes Docling (DoclingInlineComponent), Docling Serve, DoclingRemoteComponent), Read File (FileComponent), NVIDIA Retriever Extraction (NvidiaIngestComponent), Video File (VideoFileComponent), and Unstructured API (UnstructuredComponent). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.9.2.

osv:CVE-2026-55447
Complete source record
{
  "id": "c9eee37026612719211a8dc56c0d1cd5f96a6878769c748bb1d64a82492f63e2",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55447",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Langflow: BaseFileComponent-based nodes arbitrary file read with RCE exploit",
    "summary": "Langflow is a tool for building and deploying AI-powered agents and workflows. Prior to 1.9.2, by controlling a files that are digested into the RAG, an attacker can direct the node to read any file on the file-system by absolute path. All components based on BaseFileComponent are vulnerable to the vulnerability. This includes Docling (DoclingInlineComponent), Docling Serve, DoclingRemoteComponent), Read File (FileComponent), NVIDIA Retriever Extraction (NvidiaIngestComponent), Video File (VideoFileComponent), and Unstructured API (UnstructuredComponent). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.9.2.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-55447",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-55447",
      "aliases": [
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        "GHSA-ccv6-r384-xp75",
        "PYSEC-2026-378"
      ],
      "metrics": [
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          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
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      "affected": [
        {
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              "type": "GIT",
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                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
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                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:langflow:langflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
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                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
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          "database_specific": {
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      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:46.002262074Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/55xxx/CVE-2026-55447.json",
        "https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/security/advisories/GHSA-ccv6-r384-xp75",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55447",
        "https://github.com/langflow-ai/langflow/pull/12945"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-200",
          "CWE-61"
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        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/55xxx/CVE-2026-55447.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-55447",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 514310,
  "published_at": "2026-06-23T16:21:42.57+00:00"
}