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BentoML: Dockerfile command injection via docker.base_image

Type: advisorySources: OSV

BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.39, src/bentoml/_internal/container/frontend/dockerfile/templates/base_v2.j2 interpolates docker.base_image raw with no escaping, newline filtering, or validation. A malicious bento.yaml with a multi-line docker.base_image value smuggles arbitrary Dockerfile directives into the generated Dockerfile, and bentoml containerize then runs docker build which executes the injected RUN directives on the victim host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.39.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-44345
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
7 Nov 2026, 01:31 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

BentoML: Dockerfile command injection via docker.base_image

core-osv · Original source

Published 27 May 2026, 17:24 UTC

BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.39, src/bentoml/_internal/container/frontend/dockerfile/templates/base_v2.j2 interpolates docker.base_image raw with no escaping, newline filtering, or validation. A malicious bento.yaml with a multi-line docker.base_image value smuggles arbitrary Dockerfile directives into the generated Dockerfile, and bentoml containerize then runs docker build which executes the injected RUN directives on the victim host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.39.

osv:CVE-2026-44345
Complete source record
{
  "id": "6228a85702d3bd9e3430df648b7ed348e815c5c92feceb65e5adb40b270ee9a3",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-44345",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "BentoML: Dockerfile command injection via docker.base_image",
    "summary": "BentoML is a Python library for building online serving systems optimized for AI apps and model inference. Prior to 1.4.39, src/bentoml/_internal/container/frontend/dockerfile/templates/base_v2.j2 interpolates docker.base_image raw with no escaping, newline filtering, or validation. A malicious bento.yaml with a multi-line docker.base_image value smuggles arbitrary Dockerfile directives into the generated Dockerfile, and bentoml containerize then runs docker build which executes the injected RUN directives on the victim host. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.39.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-44345",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-44345",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-44345",
        "GHSA-78f9-r8mh-4xm2",
        "PYSEC-2026-189"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/bentoml/bentoml",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
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                {
                  "fixed": "e570eb2b1dd5ea49c09c261232a6b131a023d1b2"
                }
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              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
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                      {
                        "fixed": "1.4.39"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:bentoml:bentoml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
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                      {
                        "fixed": "1.4.39"
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                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
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          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-44345.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:48.934075782Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44345.json",
        "https://github.com/bentoml/BentoML/security/advisories/GHSA-78f9-r8mh-4xm2",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44345"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
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        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44345.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-44345",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 517003,
  "published_at": "2026-05-27T17:24:18.789+00:00"
}