Privileges Memory Corruption (Out-of-bound write)

{
  "id": "0b6710e009b3ac484f7eb0304b465f94f866e594fc6d26132dd6a1ab5dc48cfe",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-40307",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Privileges Memory Corruption (Out-of-bound write)",
    "summary": "An attacker with standard privileges on macOS when requesting administrator privileges from the application can submit input which causes a buffer overflow resulting in a crash of the application. This could make the application unavailable and allow reading or modification of data.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2023-40307",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2023-40307",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-40307",
        "GHSA-rgq4-wxpj-5jv9"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/sap/macos-enterprise-privileges",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "429e873981c0d51d509c6351605e9bb74d373064"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:privileges:*:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "1.5.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "1.5.3",
            "1.5.2",
            "1.5.1",
            "1.5.0",
            "1.0.5",
            "1.0.3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2023-40307.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:35.863496387Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40307.json",
        "https://github.com/SAP/macOS-enterprise-privileges/security/advisories/GHSA-rgq4-wxpj-5jv9",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40307"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-787"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "sap",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/40xxx/CVE-2023-40307.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2023-40307",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 503176,
  "published_at": "2023-09-28T13:55:49.371+00:00"
}