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nginx — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946

A vulnerability exists in the ngx_http_scgi_module and ngx_http_uwsgi_module modules that may result in excessive memory allocation or an over-read of data. When scgi_pass or uwsgi_pass is configured, an unauthenticated attacker with man-in-the-middle (MITM) ability to control responses from an upstream server may be able to read the memory of the NGINX worker process or restart it. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Products
nginx
Affected versions
1.22.1-9, 1.22.1-9+deb12u1, 1.22.1-9+deb12u2, 1.22.1-9+deb12u3, 1.22.1-9+deb12u4, 1.22.1-9+deb12u5, 1.22.1-9+deb12u6, 1.22.1-9+deb12u7, 1.26.3-3, 1.26.3-3+deb13u1, 1.26.3-3+deb13u2, 1.26.3-3+deb13u3, 1.26.3-3+deb13u4, 1.26.3-3+deb13u5, 1.28.0-1, 1.28.0-2, 1.28.0-3, 1.28.0-4, 1.28.0-5, 1.28.0-6, 1.28.1-1, 1.28.1-2, 1.28.1-3, 1.28.2-1, 1.28.2-2, 1.28.2-3, 1.28.2-4, 1.28.3-1, 1.28.3-2, 1.30.0-1, 1.30.0-2, 1.30.0-3
Fixed versions
1.22.1-9+deb12u8, 1.26.3-3+deb13u6, 1.30.0-4
CVEs
CVE-2026-42946
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 17:38 UTC · Revision 2

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946

core-osv · Original source

Published 13 May 2026, 16:16 UTC

A vulnerability exists in the ngx_http_scgi_module and ngx_http_uwsgi_module modules that may result in excessive memory allocation or an over-read of data. When scgi_pass or uwsgi_pass is configured, an unauthenticated attacker with man-in-the-middle (MITM) ability to control responses from an upstream server may be able to read the memory of the NGINX worker process or restart it. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946

nginx

Fixed versions: 1.22.1-9+deb12u8

nginx

Fixed versions: 1.26.3-3+deb13u6

nginx

Fixed versions: 1.30.0-4

Complete source record
{
  "id": "b751cc38f2d74f40a738bb68104a61c3cdaa1b1a15e38213b8d1bccbb857b0b5",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946",
    "summary": "A vulnerability exists in the ngx_http_scgi_module and ngx_http_uwsgi_module modules that may result in excessive memory allocation or an over-read of data. When scgi_pass or uwsgi_pass is configured, an unauthenticated attacker with man-in-the-middle (MITM) ability to control responses from an upstream server may be able to read the memory of the NGINX worker process or restart it. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "nginx",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u8",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u4",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u5",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u6",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.1-9+deb12u7",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "nginx",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3+deb13u6",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3+deb13u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3+deb13u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3+deb13u3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3+deb13u4",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3+deb13u5",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "nginx",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.30.0-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-6",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.1-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.3-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.30.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.30.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.30.0-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.22.1-9+deb12u8"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "nginx",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/nginx?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.22.1-9",
            "1.22.1-9+deb12u1",
            "1.22.1-9+deb12u2",
            "1.22.1-9+deb12u3",
            "1.22.1-9+deb12u4",
            "1.22.1-9+deb12u5",
            "1.22.1-9+deb12u6",
            "1.22.1-9+deb12u7"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.26.3-3+deb13u6"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "nginx",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/nginx?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.26.3-3",
            "1.26.3-3+deb13u1",
            "1.26.3-3+deb13u2",
            "1.26.3-3+deb13u3",
            "1.26.3-3+deb13u4",
            "1.26.3-3+deb13u5"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.30.0-4"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "nginx",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/nginx?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.26.3-3",
            "1.28.0-1",
            "1.28.0-2",
            "1.28.0-3",
            "1.28.0-4",
            "1.28.0-5",
            "1.28.0-6",
            "1.28.1-1",
            "1.28.1-2",
            "1.28.1-3",
            "1.28.2-1",
            "1.28.2-2",
            "1.28.2-3",
            "1.28.2-4",
            "1.28.3-1",
            "1.28.3-2",
            "1.30.0-1",
            "1.30.0-2",
            "1.30.0-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42946.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-27T09:47:29.295052071Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-42946"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-42946"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-42946",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 460946,
  "published_at": "2026-05-13T16:16:50.34+00:00"
}