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matrix-synapse, synapse — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208

Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. A remote Matrix user with malicious intent, sharing a room with Synapse instances before 1.105.1, can dispatch specially crafted events to exploit a weakness in the V2 state resolution algorithm. This can induce high CPU consumption and accumulate excessive data in the database of such instances, resulting in a denial of service. Servers in private federations, or those that do not federate, are not affected. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.105.1 or later. Some workarounds are available. One can ban the malicious users or ACL block servers from the rooms and/or leave the room and purge the room using the admin API.

Products
matrix-synapse, synapse
Affected versions
0.19.2+dfsg-6, 0.2.99.1-1, 0.2.99.2-1, 0.2.99.2-3, 0.2.99.3-1, 0.2.99.4-1, 0.2.99.4-2, 0.2.99.4-3, 0.2.99.4-3build1, 0.2.99.4-4, 0.2.99.4-4build1, 0.2.99.4-4build2, 0.2.99.4-4build3, 0.24.0+dfsg-1, 0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, 0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4, 1.10.0-1, 1.10.0-2, 1.100.0-1ubuntu1, 1.11.0-1, 1.11.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2, 1.3.0-1, 1.39.0-1, 1.4.0-1, 1.47.0-2, 1.47.1-1, 1.48.0-1, 1.49.0-1, 1.49.2-1, 1.5.0-1, 1.5.1-1, 1.50.1-1, 1.50.2-1, 1.51.0-1, 1.52.0-1, 1.53.0-1, 1.6.0-1, 1.6.1-1, 1.7.0-2, 1.7.1-1, 1.7.2-1, 1.7.3-1, 1.8.0-1, 1.9.0-1, 1.9.1-1, 1.90.0-1
Fixed versions
1.53.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
CVEs
CVE-2024-31208
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 01:07 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Apr 2024, 18:15 UTC

Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. A remote Matrix user with malicious intent, sharing a room with Synapse instances before 1.105.1, can dispatch specially crafted events to exploit a weakness in the V2 state resolution algorithm. This can induce high CPU consumption and accumulate excessive data in the database of such instances, resulting in a denial of service. Servers in private federations, or those that do not federate, are not affected. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.105.1 or later. Some workarounds are available. One can ban the malicious users or ACL block servers from the rooms and/or leave the room and purge the room using the admin API.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

matrix-synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

matrix-synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

matrix-synapse

Fixed versions: 1.53.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2

matrix-synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

synapse

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "c031789fc4746a01b77f0244e623e410aca1fd7b6b058fdeb7c576b79fea5c88",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208",
    "summary": "Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver. A remote Matrix user with malicious intent, sharing a room with Synapse instances before 1.105.1, can dispatch specially crafted events to exploit a weakness in the V2 state resolution algorithm. This can induce high CPU consumption and accumulate excessive data in the database of such instances, resulting in a denial of service. Servers in private federations, or those that do not federate, are not affected. Server administrators should upgrade to 1.105.1 or later. Some workarounds are available. One can ban the malicious users or ACL block servers from the rooms and/or leave the room and purge the room using the admin API.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "matrix-synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.19.2+dfsg-6",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.24.0+dfsg-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.2-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "matrix-synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.3.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.5.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.5.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.6.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.6.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.8.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.10.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.10.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.11.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.11.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-3build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "matrix-synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.53.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.39.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.47.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.47.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.48.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.49.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.49.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.50.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.50.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.51.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.52.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.53.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "matrix-synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.90.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.100.0-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/8/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-4build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-4build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/9/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-4build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/9/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/10/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-4build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/10/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "synapse",
          "evidence": "/affected/11/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-4build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/11/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.2.99.4-4build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/11/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=xenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.1-1",
            "0.2.99.2-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.2-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "matrix-synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/matrix-synapse?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fbionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.19.2+dfsg-6",
            "0.24.0+dfsg-1",
            "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "matrix-synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.2-3",
            "0.2.99.3-1",
            "0.2.99.4-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.4-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "matrix-synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/matrix-synapse?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Ffocal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.3.0-1",
            "1.4.0-1",
            "1.5.0-1",
            "1.5.1-1",
            "1.6.0-1",
            "1.6.1-1",
            "1.7.0-2",
            "1.7.1-1",
            "1.7.2-1",
            "1.7.3-1",
            "1.8.0-1",
            "1.9.0-1",
            "1.9.1-1",
            "1.10.0-1",
            "1.10.0-2",
            "1.11.0-1",
            "1.11.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "matrix-synapse",
                "binary_version": "1.11.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.4-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.4-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.4-3",
            "0.2.99.4-3build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.4-3build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.53.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "matrix-synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/matrix-synapse?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fjammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.39.0-1",
            "1.47.0-2",
            "1.47.1-1",
            "1.48.0-1",
            "1.49.0-1",
            "1.49.2-1",
            "1.50.1-1",
            "1.50.2-1",
            "1.51.0-1",
            "1.52.0-1",
            "1.53.0-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "matrix-synapse",
                "binary_version": "1.53.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
              }
            ],
            "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "matrix-synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/matrix-synapse?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.90.0-1",
            "1.100.0-1ubuntu1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "matrix-synapse",
                "binary_version": "1.100.0-1ubuntu1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.4-4",
            "0.2.99.4-4build1",
            "0.2.99.4-4build2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.4-4build2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.4-4build2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.4-4build2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.4-4build3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.4-4build3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "synapse",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/synapse?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.2.99.4-4build2",
            "0.2.99.4-4build3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2024/UBUNTU-CVE-2024-31208.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "synapse",
                "binary_version": "0.2.99.4-4build3"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:56:35.141191607Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2024-31208"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2024-31208",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-31208",
        "https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-3h7q-rfh9-xm4v",
        "https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/commit/55b0aa847a61774b6a3acdc4b177a20dc019f01a",
        "https://github.com/element-hq/synapse/releases/tag/v1.105.1",
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-7444-1"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2024-31208",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 355820,
  "published_at": "2024-04-23T18:15:00+00:00"
}