drm/amdkfd: fix use-after-free and multi-container gap in kfd_dev_mapping

{
  "id": "3540106e31dc65fad9bcbb88fb85e92c358d71f161df156f15d1eadaa23a37ca",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-98520",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "drm/amdkfd: fix use-after-free and multi-container gap in kfd_dev_mapping",
    "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/amdkfd: fix use-after-free and multi-container gap in kfd_dev_mapping kfd_dev_mapping caches the address_space of the first /dev/kfd opener so that the GPU reset path can call unmap_mapping_range() to zap all userspace mappings of doorbell and MMIO ranges. This design has two bugs that both manifest under SRIOV with multiple containers: 1. Use-after-free / rwsem deadlock. The cached pointer refers to an inode owned by the first opener's container. When that container exits and its inode is released, kfd_dev_mapping becomes a dangling pointer. A subsequent GPU reset dereferences it inside unmap_mapping_range(), which takes i_mmap_rwsem on the freed inode, causing a hard hang observable as an uninterruptible rwsem wait. 2. Multi-container gap. Only the first opener's address_space is cached; VMAs created by later openers live in a different address_space and are never reached by unmap_mapping_range(). After a GPU reset those stale mappings keep doorbell and MMIO pages accessible to guest userspace with no GPU behind them, risking PCIe transaction timeouts and NMI panics. Fix both bugs with the same approach used by DRM core (drm_drv.c): create a private pseudo-filesystem at module init time and allocate one anonymous inode from it. In kfd_open() redirect every opener's file->f_mapping to that inode's address_space. The inode is module-owned, lives exactly as long as the amdgpu module, and collects VMAs from",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-98520",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "Kernel",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.2.9",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-98520",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-98520"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
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                  "introduced": "70cadefcc6160c575b04f763ada34c20e868d577"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "02b74891624e09a5512c6d84f267d01fcc306a3b"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "c3a31087b1c8df679b653c1a09d9abe5ff7ec8ef"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-98520.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "7.2.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "7.2.9"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "Kernel",
            "ecosystem": "Linux"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-98520.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:28.177278897Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/02b74891624e09a5512c6d84f267d01fcc306a3b",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3a31087b1c8df679b653c1a09d9abe5ff7ec8ef",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98520.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98520",
        "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cna_assigner": "Linux",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98520.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-98520",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 494942,
  "published_at": "2026-10-18T15:17:38.113+00:00"
}