DeepTutor missing MCP tool authorization allows non-admin users to invoke unrestricted tools
DeepTutor before version 1.4.10 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows low-privilege users to invoke unrestricted MCP tools due to the allowed_mcp_tools function returning None instead of a denied result when mcp_tools is omitted from a user's grant in deeptutor/multi_user/tool_access.py. Attackers or prompt-injected content acting within a user session can enumerate and invoke any configured MCP tool, including filesystem, shell, and browser servers, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive deployment resources.
- Products
- deeptutor
- Affected versions
- 1.4.0, 1.4.0b0, 1.4.1, 1.4.2, 1.4.3, 1.4.4, 1.4.5, 1.4.6, 1.4.7, 1.4.8, 1.4.9
- Fixed versions
- 1.4.10
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-58168
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 30 Oct 2026, 18:15 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
DeepTutor missing MCP tool authorization allows non-admin users to invoke unrestricted tools
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 30 Jun 2026, 18:31 UTC
DeepTutor before version 1.4.10 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows low-privilege users to invoke unrestricted MCP tools due to the allowed_mcp_tools function returning None instead of a denied result when mcp_tools is omitted from a user's grant in deeptutor/multi_user/tool_access.py. Attackers or prompt-injected content acting within a user session can enumerate and invoke any configured MCP tool, including filesystem, shell, and browser servers, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive deployment resources.
osv:GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj
deeptutor
Fixed versions: 1.4.10
Complete source record
{
"id": "ac2365940bd4d3a7279df97f34013c732998f06d6b641452545cb8fc0a0063ff",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "DeepTutor missing MCP tool authorization allows non-admin users to invoke unrestricted tools",
"summary": "DeepTutor before version 1.4.10 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows low-privilege users to invoke unrestricted MCP tools due to the allowed_mcp_tools function returning None instead of a denied result when mcp_tools is omitted from a user's grant in deeptutor/multi_user/tool_access.py. Attackers or prompt-injected content acting within a user session can enumerate and invoke any configured MCP tool, including filesystem, shell, and browser servers, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive deployment resources.",
"evidence": "osv:GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj",
"products": [
{
"name": {
"value": "deeptutor",
"evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "1.4.10",
"evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "1.4.0",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.0b0",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.1",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.2",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.3",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.4",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.5",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.6",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.7",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.8",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.9",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
}
]
}
],
"severity": "high",
"structured": {
"id": "GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-58168",
"GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj",
"PYSEC-2026-4206"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
},
{
"type": "CVSS_V4",
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.4.10"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "deeptutor",
"purl": "pkg:pypi/deeptutor",
"ecosystem": "PyPI"
},
"versions": [
"1.4.0",
"1.4.0b0",
"1.4.1",
"1.4.2",
"1.4.3",
"1.4.4",
"1.4.5",
"1.4.6",
"1.4.7",
"1.4.8",
"1.4.9"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/06/GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj/GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj.json"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-15T14:55:53.502546357Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-58168",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/pull/579",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/commit/90046374b3dcd4f8a866d2d64a64440bc08eb2ef",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/releases/tag/v1.4.10",
"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/deeptutor-insecure-default-grants-unrestricted-mcp-tool-access-to-non-admin-users"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-862"
],
"severity": "HIGH",
"github_reviewed": true,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-30T17:16:23Z",
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-10-02T18:27:29Z"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-58168",
"evidence": "/aliases"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/database_specific/severity"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 332683,
"published_at": "2026-06-30T18:31:38+00:00"
}DeepTutor missing MCP tool authorization allows non-admin users to invoke unrestricted tools
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 15 Oct 2026, 10:22 UTC
DeepTutor before version 1.4.10 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows low-privilege users to invoke unrestricted MCP tools due to the allowed_mcp_tools function returning None instead of a denied result when mcp_tools is omitted from a user's grant in deeptutor/multi_user/tool_access.py. Attackers or prompt-injected content acting within a user session can enumerate and invoke any configured MCP tool, including filesystem, shell, and browser servers, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive deployment resources.
osv:PYSEC-2026-4206
deeptutor
Fixed versions: 1.4.10
Complete source record
{
"id": "2cd756e4afee9b0f2ee0b6766f93f91b88749ebff0c5b41f54035957ddc46d70",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2026-4206",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "DeepTutor missing MCP tool authorization allows non-admin users to invoke unrestricted tools",
"summary": "DeepTutor before version 1.4.10 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows low-privilege users to invoke unrestricted MCP tools due to the allowed_mcp_tools function returning None instead of a denied result when mcp_tools is omitted from a user's grant in deeptutor/multi_user/tool_access.py. Attackers or prompt-injected content acting within a user session can enumerate and invoke any configured MCP tool, including filesystem, shell, and browser servers, gaining unauthorized access to sensitive deployment resources.",
"evidence": "osv:PYSEC-2026-4206",
"products": [
{
"name": {
"value": "deeptutor",
"evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "1.4.10",
"evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "1.4.0",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.0b0",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.1",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.2",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.3",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.4",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.5",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.6",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.7",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.8",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
},
{
"value": "1.4.9",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
}
]
}
],
"severity": "high",
"structured": {
"id": "PYSEC-2026-4206",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-58168",
"GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj",
"PYSEC-2026-4206"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
},
{
"type": "CVSS_V4",
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.4.10"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "deeptutor",
"purl": "pkg:pypi/deeptutor",
"ecosystem": "PyPI"
},
"versions": [
"1.4.0",
"1.4.0b0",
"1.4.1",
"1.4.2",
"1.4.3",
"1.4.4",
"1.4.5",
"1.4.6",
"1.4.7",
"1.4.8",
"1.4.9"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/blob/main/vulns/deeptutor/PYSEC-2026-4206.yaml"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-15T14:45:05.890680056Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-58168",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/pull/579",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/commit/90046374b3dcd4f8a866d2d64a64440bc08eb2ef",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor",
"https://github.com/HKUDS/DeepTutor/releases/tag/v1.4.10",
"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/deeptutor-insecure-default-grants-unrestricted-mcp-tool-access-to-non-admin-users",
"https://pypi.org/project/deeptutor",
"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-jg88-rvpc-qvxj"
]
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-58168",
"evidence": "/aliases"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 332636,
"published_at": "2026-10-15T10:22:43.280997+00:00"
}