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pam — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431

The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.

Products
pam
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
1.1.3-1
CVEs
CVE-2010-3431
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 22:32 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431

core-osv · Original source

Published 24 Jan 2011, 18:00 UTC

The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431

pam

Fixed versions: 1.1.3-1

pam

Fixed versions: 1.1.3-1

pam

Fixed versions: 1.1.3-1

Complete source record
{
  "id": "21fda579c6fe7611e33ee2b6d1774f89311193c400e3f1cfaa34f2bf5fe41305",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
    "summary": "The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pam",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.1.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pam",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.1.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pam",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.1.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "unknown",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431"
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.1.3-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pam",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pam?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "low"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.1.3-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pam",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pam?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "low"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.1.3-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pam",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pam?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "low"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-23T17:47:23.401099281Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2010-3431"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2010-3431"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2010-3431",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": null
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 416670,
  "published_at": "2011-01-24T18:00:01.97+00:00"
}