pam — security advisory
The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.
- Products
- pam
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- 1.1.3-1
- CVEs
- CVE-2010-3431
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 31 Oct 2026, 22:32 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.
osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431
pam
Fixed versions: 1.1.3-1
pam
Fixed versions: 1.1.3-1
pam
Fixed versions: 1.1.3-1
Complete source record
{
"id": "21fda579c6fe7611e33ee2b6d1774f89311193c400e3f1cfaa34f2bf5fe41305",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
"summary": "The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.",
"evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
"products": [
{
"name": {
"value": "pam",
"evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "1.1.3-1",
"evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "pam",
"evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "1.1.3-1",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "pam",
"evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "1.1.3-1",
"evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
}
],
"severity": "unknown",
"structured": {
"id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431",
"aliases": [
"DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431"
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.1.3-1"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "pam",
"purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pam?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
"ecosystem": "Debian:12"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"urgency": "low"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.1.3-1"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "pam",
"purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pam?arch=source&distro=trixie",
"ecosystem": "Debian:13"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"urgency": "low"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.1.3-1"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "pam",
"purl": "pkg:deb/debian/pam?arch=source&distro=forky",
"ecosystem": "Debian:14"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2010-3431.json"
},
"ecosystem_specific": {
"urgency": "low"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-23T17:47:23.401099281Z",
"provider": "osv",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2010-3431"
],
"references": [
"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2010-3431"
]
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2010-3431",
"evidence": "/upstream"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": null
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 416670,
"published_at": "2011-01-24T18:00:01.97+00:00"
}