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cjson — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036

cJSON versions 1.5.0 through 1.7.19 contain an incorrectly-resolved name or reference vulnerability in the decode_pointer_inplace() function within cJSON_Utils.c that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause JSON Patch operations to target wrong object keys by supplying crafted JSON Pointer escape sequences (~0 or ~1) in patch paths. Attackers can submit malicious RFC 6902 JSON Patch input to applications using cJSONUtils_ApplyPatches() or cJSONUtils_ApplyPatchesCaseSensitive() to silently corrupt data or delete unintended keys, potentially bypassing authorization controls in applications that rely on JSON Patch for access-controlled data modification.

Products
cjson
Affected versions
1.7.10-1.1, 1.7.10-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm1, 1.7.14-1, 1.7.15-1, 1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1, 1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1+esm1, 1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1~esm2, 1.7.16-1, 1.7.16-2, 1.7.17-1, 1.7.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm2, 1.7.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm3, 1.7.18-3.1, 1.7.18-4, 1.7.19-1, 1.7.19-2
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-29036
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:58 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036

core-osv · Original source

Published 11 Aug 2026, 22:17 UTC

cJSON versions 1.5.0 through 1.7.19 contain an incorrectly-resolved name or reference vulnerability in the decode_pointer_inplace() function within cJSON_Utils.c that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause JSON Patch operations to target wrong object keys by supplying crafted JSON Pointer escape sequences (~0 or ~1) in patch paths. Attackers can submit malicious RFC 6902 JSON Patch input to applications using cJSONUtils_ApplyPatches() or cJSONUtils_ApplyPatchesCaseSensitive() to silently corrupt data or delete unintended keys, potentially bypassing authorization controls in applications that rely on JSON Patch for access-controlled data modification.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036

cjson

Fixed versions: Not specified

cjson

Fixed versions: Not specified

cjson

Fixed versions: Not specified

cjson

Fixed versions: Not specified

cjson

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "b0e133c2f1fed0d1ca42ca0a5690a92f578e0b4a77aa744d7869dfef2ba9285e",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036",
    "summary": "cJSON versions 1.5.0 through 1.7.19 contain an incorrectly-resolved name or reference vulnerability in the decode_pointer_inplace() function within cJSON_Utils.c that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause JSON Patch operations to target wrong object keys by supplying crafted JSON Pointer escape sequences (~0 or ~1) in patch paths. Attackers can submit malicious RFC 6902 JSON Patch input to applications using cJSONUtils_ApplyPatches() or cJSONUtils_ApplyPatchesCaseSensitive() to silently corrupt data or delete unintended keys, potentially bypassing authorization controls in applications that rely on JSON Patch for access-controlled data modification.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cjson",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.7.10-1.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.10-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cjson",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.7.14-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.15-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cjson",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.7.16-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.16-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.17-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cjson",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.7.19-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cjson",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.7.18-3.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.18-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.19-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.7.19-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cjson",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cjson?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Ffocal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.7.10-1.1",
            "1.7.10-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libcjson1",
                "binary_version": "1.7.10-1.1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cjson",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cjson?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fjammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.7.14-1",
            "1.7.15-1",
            "1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1",
            "1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libcjson1",
                "binary_version": "1.7.15-1ubuntu0.1+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cjson",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cjson?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fnoble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.7.16-1",
            "1.7.16-2",
            "1.7.17-1",
            "1.7.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "1.7.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libcjson1",
                "binary_version": "1.7.17-1ubuntu0.1~esm3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cjson",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cjson?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.7.19-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libcjson1",
                "binary_version": "1.7.19-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cjson",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cjson?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.7.18-3.1",
            "1.7.18-4",
            "1.7.19-1",
            "1.7.19-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29036.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libcjson1",
                "binary_version": "1.7.19-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:59:57.106720472Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-29036"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-29036",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-29036",
        "https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON",
        "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cjson-wrong-key-modification-via-json-pointer-escape-decoding"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-29036",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/1/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 360027,
  "published_at": "2026-08-11T22:17:00+00:00"
}