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node-js-yaml — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869

js-yaml is a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. From 3.0.0 before 3.15.0 and from 4.0.0 before 4.3.0, js-yaml can spend quadratic CPU time parsing a document whose size grows only linearly when a chain of mappings uses merge keys where each mapping merges the previous one. This issue is fixed in versions 3.15.0 and 4.3.0.

Products
node-js-yaml
Affected versions
3.10.0+dfsg-1, 3.13.1+dfsg-2, 3.14.1+dfsg+~3.12.6-2, 3.9.1+dfsg-1, 4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-4ubuntu1, 4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-5, 4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-6, 4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7, 4.1.1+dfsg+~4.0.9-1, 4.2.0+~4.0.9-1, 4.2.0+~4.0.9-2
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-59869
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 03:10 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869

core-osv · Original source

Published 8 Jul 2026, 16:16 UTC

js-yaml is a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. From 3.0.0 before 3.15.0 and from 4.0.0 before 4.3.0, js-yaml can spend quadratic CPU time parsing a document whose size grows only linearly when a chain of mappings uses merge keys where each mapping merges the previous one. This issue is fixed in versions 3.15.0 and 4.3.0.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869

node-js-yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-js-yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-js-yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-js-yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-js-yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-js-yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

node-js-yaml

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "ec161aca9d705742d083e1f96c5b77d9c8a6509385d6d9016db5447f87479a30",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869",
    "summary": "js-yaml is a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. From 3.0.0 before 3.15.0 and from 4.0.0 before 4.3.0, js-yaml can spend quadratic CPU time parsing a document whose size grows only linearly when a chain of mappings uses merge keys where each mapping merges the previous one. This issue is fixed in versions 3.15.0 and 4.3.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-js-yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.9.1+dfsg-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.10.0+dfsg-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-js-yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.13.1+dfsg-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-js-yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.14.1+dfsg+~3.12.6-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-4ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-5",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-6",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-js-yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-js-yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-js-yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.1.1+dfsg+~4.0.9-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.2.0+~4.0.9-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.2.0+~4.0.9-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "node-js-yaml",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.1+dfsg+~4.0.9-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-js-yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-js-yaml?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.9.1+dfsg-1",
            "3.10.0+dfsg-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-js-yaml",
                "binary_version": "3.10.0+dfsg-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-js-yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-js-yaml?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.13.1+dfsg-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-js-yaml",
                "binary_version": "3.13.1+dfsg-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-js-yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-js-yaml?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.14.1+dfsg+~3.12.6-2",
            "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-4ubuntu1",
            "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-5",
            "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-6"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-js-yaml",
                "binary_version": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-6"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-js-yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-js-yaml?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-js-yaml",
                "binary_version": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-js-yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-js-yaml?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-js-yaml",
                "binary_version": "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-js-yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-js-yaml?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.1.1+dfsg+~4.0.9-1",
            "4.2.0+~4.0.9-1",
            "4.2.0+~4.0.9-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-js-yaml",
                "binary_version": "4.2.0+~4.0.9-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "node-js-yaml",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/node-js-yaml?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.1.0+dfsg+~4.0.5-7",
            "4.1.1+dfsg+~4.0.9-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-59869.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "node-js-yaml",
                "binary_version": "4.1.1+dfsg+~4.0.9-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T13:00:28.927205301Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-59869"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-59869",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59869",
        "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/security/advisories/GHSA-52cp-r559-cp3m"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-59869",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 360591,
  "published_at": "2026-07-08T16:16:00+00:00"
}