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Set-Cookie denial of service

Type: advisorySources: OSV

A malicious server can serve excessive amounts of `Set-Cookie:` headers in a HTTP response to curl and curl stores all of them. A sufficiently large amount of (big) cookies make subsequent HTTP requests to this, or other servers to which the cookies match, create requests that become larger than the threshold that curl uses internally to avoid sending crazy large requests (1048576 bytes) and instead returns an error. This denial state might remain for as long as the same cookies are kept, match and have not expired. Due to cookie matching rules, a server on `foo.example.com` can set cookies that also would match for `bar.example.com`, making it it possible for a "sister server" to effectively cause a denial of service for a sibling site on the same second level domain using this method.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2022-32205
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 09:38 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Set-Cookie denial of service

core-osv · Original source

Published 27 Jun 2022, 08:00 UTC

A malicious server can serve excessive amounts of `Set-Cookie:` headers in a HTTP response to curl and curl stores all of them. A sufficiently large amount of (big) cookies make subsequent HTTP requests to this, or other servers to which the cookies match, create requests that become larger than the threshold that curl uses internally to avoid sending crazy large requests (1048576 bytes) and instead returns an error. This denial state might remain for as long as the same cookies are kept, match and have not expired. Due to cookie matching rules, a server on `foo.example.com` can set cookies that also would match for `bar.example.com`, making it it possible for a "sister server" to effectively cause a denial of service for a sibling site on the same second level domain using this method.

osv:CURL-CVE-2022-32205
Complete source record
{
  "id": "e80d94b6c6951bdc09313a6b1aaf17b88d049297c93c4c820b3bb1d3a0c9e958",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CURL-CVE-2022-32205",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Set-Cookie denial of service",
    "summary": "A malicious server can serve excessive amounts of `Set-Cookie:` headers in a HTTP response to curl and curl stores all of them. A sufficiently large amount of (big) cookies make subsequent HTTP requests to this, or other servers to which the cookies match, create requests that become larger than the threshold that curl uses internally to avoid sending crazy large requests (1048576 bytes) and instead returns an error. This denial state might remain for as long as the same cookies are kept, match and have not expired. Due to cookie matching rules, a server on `foo.example.com` can set cookies that also would match for `bar.example.com`, making it it possible for a \"sister server\" to effectively cause a denial of service for a sibling site on the same second level domain using this method.",
    "evidence": "osv:CURL-CVE-2022-32205",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "low",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CURL-CVE-2022-32205",
      "aliases": [
        "CURL-CVE-2022-32205",
        "CVE-2022-32205"
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "SEMVER",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "7.71.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "7.84.0"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/curl/curl.git",
              "type": "GIT",
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            "7.75.0",
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            "7.73.0",
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            "curl-7_80_0",
            "curl-7_79_1",
            "curl-7_79_0",
            "curl-7_78_0",
            "curl-7_77_0",
            "curl-7_76_1",
            "curl-7_76_0",
            "curl-7_75_0",
            "curl-7_74_0",
            "curl-7_73_0",
            "tiny-curl-7_72_0",
            "curl-7_72_0",
            "curl-7_71_1",
            "curl-7_71_0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://curl.se/docs/CURL-CVE-2022-32205.json",
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                "target": {
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                  "function": "Curl_http_cookies"
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                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Function",
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                "target": {
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                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              },
              {
                "id": "CURL-CVE-2022-32205-4b2f770c",
                "digest": {
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                "target": {
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                "source": "https://github.com/curl/curl.git/commit/48d7064a49148f03942380967da739dcde1cdc24",
                "target": {
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                  "function": "Curl_cookie_getlist"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Function",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              },
              {
                "id": "CURL-CVE-2022-32205-a2655a17",
                "digest": {
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                "target": {
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                  "function": "Curl_cookie_add"
                },
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                "signature_type": "Function",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              },
              {
                "id": "CURL-CVE-2022-32205-beb8d5fa",
                "digest": {
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                "source": "https://github.com/curl/curl.git/commit/48d7064a49148f03942380967da739dcde1cdc24",
                "target": {
                  "file": "lib/cookie.h"
                },
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                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              },
              {
                "id": "CURL-CVE-2022-32205-e386b3ad",
                "digest": {
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                "target": {
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            ],
            "vanir_signatures_modified": "2026-10-25T01:05:03Z"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-25T01:05:03.066892476Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "CWE": {
          "id": "CWE-770",
          "desc": "Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"
        },
        "URL": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2022-32205.json",
        "www": "https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2022-32205.html",
        "award": {
          "amount": "480",
          "currency": "USD"
        },
        "issue": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1569946",
        "affects": "both",
        "package": "curl",
        "severity": "Low",
        "last_affected": "7.83.1"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2022-32205",
        "evidence": "/aliases"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/database_specific/severity"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 444324,
  "published_at": "2022-06-27T08:00:00+00:00"
}