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Medium

vLLM: Mirrored multimodal IPC caches desync after a rejected request — a later request reusing the same media hash trips a receiver assertion in the engine core

Type: advisorySources: OSV

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.28.0, the default mirrored multimodal LRU cache can commit a media hash in the frontend sender cache during multimodal rendering and before engine admission, while the engine receiver cache never receives the payload if that request is rejected. A later request reusing the same media hash causes MultiModalProcessorSenderCache to send no payload and MultiModalReceiverCache to reach an assertion with the message "Expected a cached item," producing a shared-service availability failure. This issue is fixed in version 0.28.0.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-105753
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
8 Nov 2026, 02:03 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

vLLM: Mirrored multimodal IPC caches desync after a rejected request — a later request reusing the same media hash trips a receiver assertion in the engine core

core-osv · Original source

Published 5 Oct 2026, 22:37 UTC

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.28.0, the default mirrored multimodal LRU cache can commit a media hash in the frontend sender cache during multimodal rendering and before engine admission, while the engine receiver cache never receives the payload if that request is rejected. A later request reusing the same media hash causes MultiModalProcessorSenderCache to send no payload and MultiModalReceiverCache to reach an assertion with the message "Expected a cached item," producing a shared-service availability failure. This issue is fixed in version 0.28.0.

osv:CVE-2026-105753
Complete source record
{
  "id": "81b0f88f904555c9cf7c597c78b05476b20dfc7097e6be0f53049d8b178553f2",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-105753",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "vLLM: Mirrored multimodal IPC caches desync after a rejected request — a later request reusing the same media hash trips a receiver assertion in the engine core",
    "summary": "vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.28.0, the default mirrored multimodal LRU cache can commit a media hash in the frontend sender cache during multimodal rendering and before engine admission, while the engine receiver cache never receives the payload if that request is rejected. A later request reusing the same media hash causes MultiModalProcessorSenderCache to send no payload and MultiModalReceiverCache to reach an assertion with the message \"Expected a cached item,\" producing a shared-service availability failure. This issue is fixed in version 0.28.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-105753",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-105753",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-105753",
        "GHSA-ph3r-5jfg-f84f",
        "PYSEC-2026-4197"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2cf0a6915ce544dc493a0990f2ea38d81601128a"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "396204230423b7cc6798300926b8fa30190d26a9"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:vllm:vllm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "0.28.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "396204230423b7cc6798300926b8fa30190d26a9"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "2cf0a6915ce544dc493a0990f2ea38d81601128a"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "v0.28.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v0.26.1rc0",
            "v0.25.0",
            "v0.23.1rc0",
            "v0.22.1rc0",
            "v0.21.1rc0",
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            "v0.16.0rc0",
            "v0.15.0rc1",
            "v0.14.0rc1",
            "v0.14.0rc0",
            "v0.13.0rc1",
            "v0.11.1",
            "v0.11.1rc6",
            "v0.11.1rc5",
            "v0.11.1rc4",
            "v0.11.1rc3",
            "v0.11.1rc2",
            "v0.11.1rc1",
            "v0.11.1rc0",
            "v0.11.0rc1",
            "v0.10.2rc2",
            "v0.10.2rc1",
            "v0.10.1rc1",
            "v0.10.0rc2",
            "v0.10.0",
            "v0.10.0rc1",
            "v0.9.2rc1",
            "v0.9.1rc2",
            "v0.9.1",
            "v0.9.1rc1",
            "v0.9.0",
            "v0.8.4",
            "v0.8.3rc1",
            "v0.8.2",
            "v0.8.1",
            "v0.8.0rc2",
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            "v0.7.3",
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            "v0.7.1",
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            "v0.4.3",
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            "v0.3.3",
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            "v0.3.1",
            "v0.3.0",
            "v0.2.7",
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            "v0.2.4",
            "v0.2.3",
            "v0.2.2",
            "v0.2.1",
            "v0.2.0",
            "v0.1.7",
            "v0.1.6",
            "v0.1.5",
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            "v0.1.3",
            "v0.1.2",
            "v0.1.1",
            "v0.1.0",
            "submission"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-105753.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:52.759531142Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/releases/tag/v0.28.0",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/105xxx/CVE-2026-105753.json",
        "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-ph3r-5jfg-f84f",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-105753",
        "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/396204230423b7cc6798300926b8fa30190d26a9",
        "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/46747",
        "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/51897"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-617"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/105xxx/CVE-2026-105753.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-105753",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 521604,
  "published_at": "2026-10-05T22:37:19.633+00:00"
}