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phpunit — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570

PHPUnit is a testing framework for PHP. In versions 12.5.21 and 13.1.5, PHPUnit forwards PHP INI settings to child processes (used for isolated/PHPT test execution) as -d name=value command-line arguments without neutralizing INI metacharacters. Because PHP's INI parser interprets " as a string delimiter, ; as the start of a comment, and most importantly a newline as a directive separator, a value containing a newline is parsed by the child process as multiple INI directives. An attacker able to influence a single INI value can therefore inject arbitrary additional directives into the child's configuration, including auto_prepend_file, extension, disable_functions, open_basedir, and others. Setting auto_prepend_file to an attacker-controlled path yields remote code execution in the child process. This issue has been patched in versions 12.5.22 and 13.1.6.

Products
phpunit
Affected versions
11.5.19-1build4, 11.5.3-1ubuntu4, 13.0.0-2ubuntu6, 13.2.6+ds-1, 4.7.6-1, 4.8.16-1, 5.1.3-1+build1, 5.1.3-1+ubuntu1, 5.1.3-1+ubuntu3, 5.1.3-1+ubuntu3+esm1, 5.1.3-1ubuntu1, 5.4.6-2, 5.4.6-3, 6.5.5-1ubuntu2, 7.5.6-1, 8.5.2-1ubuntu1, 9.5.10-1ubuntu2, 9.5.4-1, 9.6.10-1, 9.6.13-1, 9.6.15-1, 9.6.16-1, 9.6.17-1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-41570
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:11 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570

core-osv · Original source

Published 8 May 2026, 15:16 UTC

PHPUnit is a testing framework for PHP. In versions 12.5.21 and 13.1.5, PHPUnit forwards PHP INI settings to child processes (used for isolated/PHPT test execution) as -d name=value command-line arguments without neutralizing INI metacharacters. Because PHP's INI parser interprets " as a string delimiter, ; as the start of a comment, and most importantly a newline as a directive separator, a value containing a newline is parsed by the child process as multiple INI directives. An attacker able to influence a single INI value can therefore inject arbitrary additional directives into the child's configuration, including auto_prepend_file, extension, disable_functions, open_basedir, and others. Setting auto_prepend_file to an attacker-controlled path yields remote code execution in the child process. This issue has been patched in versions 12.5.22 and 13.1.6.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

phpunit

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "c3508a0607863251aa68356404b0cd8b9c204c74103cec0ac7222f1c844b7cc3",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570",
    "summary": "PHPUnit is a testing framework for PHP. In versions 12.5.21 and 13.1.5, PHPUnit forwards PHP INI settings to child processes (used for isolated/PHPT test execution) as -d name=value command-line arguments without neutralizing INI metacharacters. Because PHP's INI parser interprets \" as a string delimiter, ; as the start of a comment, and most importantly a newline as a directive separator, a value containing a newline is parsed by the child process as multiple INI directives. An attacker able to influence a single INI value can therefore inject arbitrary additional directives into the child's configuration, including auto_prepend_file, extension, disable_functions, open_basedir, and others. Setting auto_prepend_file to an attacker-controlled path yields remote code execution in the child process. This issue has been patched in versions 12.5.22 and 13.1.6.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "phpunit",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.7.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.8.16-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.1.3-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.1.3-1+build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.1.3-1+ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.1.3-1+ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.1.3-1+ubuntu3+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
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          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.4.6-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4.6-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.5.5-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "phpunit",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "7.5.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "8.5.2-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "phpunit",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "9.5.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.5.10-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
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        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
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          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
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            "value": "9.6.10-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
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          {
            "value": "9.6.13-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.6.15-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.6.16-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.6.17-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "phpunit",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "11.5.3-1ubuntu4",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "11.5.19-1build4",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "phpunit",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "13.0.0-2ubuntu6",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "13.2.6+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "phpunit",
          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "11.5.19-1build4",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "13.0.0-2ubuntu6",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
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                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "phpunit",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/phpunit?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fxenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.7.6-1",
            "4.8.16-1",
            "5.1.3-1ubuntu1",
            "5.1.3-1+build1",
            "5.1.3-1+ubuntu1",
            "5.1.3-1+ubuntu3",
            "5.1.3-1+ubuntu3+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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                "binary_name": "phpunit",
                "binary_version": "5.1.3-1+ubuntu3+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
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                }
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            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "phpunit",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/phpunit?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.4.6-2",
            "5.4.6-3",
            "6.5.5-1ubuntu2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-41570.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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                "binary_version": "6.5.5-1ubuntu2"
              }
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          "versions": [
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      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:58:15.403122108Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-41570"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-41570",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-41570",
        "https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit/security/advisories/GHSA-qrr6-mg7r-m243",
        "https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit/pull/6592"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-41570",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 358456,
  "published_at": "2026-05-08T15:16:00+00:00"
}