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unbound — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs. A DNSKEY with an owner compression pointer to its own RDATA can overflow the digest buffer. Remote code execution is possible through attacker controlled data. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound.

Products
unbound
Affected versions
1.13.1-1ubuntu1, 1.13.1-1ubuntu3, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.1, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.10, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.11, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.12, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.13, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.14, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.15, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.2, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.3, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.4, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.5, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.7, 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.8, 1.17.1-2, 1.18.0-2ubuntu1, 1.18.0-2ubuntu2, 1.19.1-1ubuntu1, 1.19.2-1ubuntu1, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.1, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.2, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.3, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.4, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.5, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.6, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.7, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.8, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.9, 1.22.0-2ubuntu2, 1.22.0-2ubuntu4, 1.24.2-1ubuntu1, 1.24.2-1ubuntu2, 1.24.2-1ubuntu2.1, 1.24.2-1ubuntu2.2, 1.25.1-1ubuntu1, 1.25.1-1ubuntu3, 1.4.20-1, 1.4.21-1, 1.4.21-1ubuntu1, 1.4.21-1ubuntu2, 1.4.22-1ubuntu1, 1.4.22-1ubuntu2, 1.4.22-1ubuntu3, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.1, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.2, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm1, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm2, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm3, 1.4.22-1ubuntu6, 1.5.7-1ubuntu1, 1.5.7-1ubuntu2, 1.5.8-1ubuntu1, 1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1, 1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm1, 1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm2, 1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm3, 1.6.5-1, 1.6.7-1, 1.6.7-1build1, 1.6.7-1ubuntu1, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.1, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.2, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.3, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.4, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.5, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.6, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.6+esm2, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.6+esm3, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.6+esm4, 1.9.0-2ubuntu1, 1.9.0-2ubuntu2, 1.9.4-2, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.1, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.11, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.11+esm1, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.2, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.3, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.4, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.5, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.6, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.8, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.9
Fixed versions
1.13.1-1ubuntu5.16, 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.10, 1.24.2-1ubuntu2.3, 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4, 1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4, 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.6+esm5, 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.11+esm2
CVEs
CVE-2026-81642
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 03:20 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642

core-osv · Original source

Published 16 Sept 2026, 09:17 UTC

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs. A DNSKEY with an owner compression pointer to its own RDATA can overflow the digest buffer. Remote code execution is possible through attacker controlled data. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642

unbound

Fixed versions: 1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4

unbound

Fixed versions: 1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4

unbound

Fixed versions: 1.6.7-1ubuntu2.6+esm5

unbound

Fixed versions: 1.9.4-2ubuntu1.11+esm2

unbound

Fixed versions: 1.13.1-1ubuntu5.16

unbound

Fixed versions: 1.19.2-1ubuntu3.10

unbound

Fixed versions: Not specified

unbound

Fixed versions: 1.24.2-1ubuntu2.3

Complete source record
{
  "id": "be9fa13a21c93f803999087c7ae5dfe67e696fbe215f54812ff571a4ada47188",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642",
    "summary": "In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in the DNSSEC validator that enables denial of service and possible remote code execution as a result of digesting DNSKEYs. A DNSKEY with an owner compression pointer to its own RDATA can overflow the digest buffer. Remote code execution is possible through attacker controlled data. An adversary can exploit the vulnerability by controlling a malicious zone and querying a vulnerable Unbound.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642",
    "products": [
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        ],
        "affected_versions": [
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          },
          {
            "value": "1.6.7-1",
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            "value": "1.6.7-1ubuntu2",
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            "value": "1.6.7-1ubuntu2.2",
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          {
            "value": "1.6.7-1ubuntu2.3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
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            "value": "1.9.0-2ubuntu1",
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            "value": "1.9.0-2ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
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            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
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            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
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            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
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            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.3",
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          {
            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.4",
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          {
            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.5",
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          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.6",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.8",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.9",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.11",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
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            "value": "1.9.4-2ubuntu1.11+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
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        },
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            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu3",
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          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.2",
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          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.3",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
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          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.4",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
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          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.5",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.7",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.8",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.10",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
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          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.11",
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          {
            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.12",
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            "value": "1.13.1-1ubuntu5.13",
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    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/U:Red"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "unbound",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/unbound?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy%2Ftrusty",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.4.20-1",
            "1.4.21-1",
            "1.4.21-1ubuntu1",
            "1.4.21-1ubuntu2",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu1",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu2",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu3",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu4",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.1",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.2",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm1",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm2",
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libunbound2",
                "binary_version": "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python-unbound",
                "binary_version": "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "unbound",
                "binary_version": "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "unbound-anchor",
                "binary_version": "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "unbound-host",
                "binary_version": "1.4.22-1ubuntu4.14.04.3+esm4"
              }
            ],
            "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "unbound",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/unbound?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy%2Fxenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.4.22-1ubuntu6",
            "1.5.7-1ubuntu1",
            "1.5.7-1ubuntu2",
            "1.5.8-1ubuntu1",
            "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1",
            "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm1",
            "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm2",
            "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81642.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libunbound2",
                "binary_version": "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python-unbound",
                "binary_version": "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "unbound",
                "binary_version": "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "unbound-anchor",
                "binary_version": "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "unbound-host",
                "binary_version": "1.5.8-1ubuntu1.1+esm4"
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      "modified": "2026-10-17T13:01:11.033069155Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
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      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-81642",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-81642",
        "https://nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-81642.txt",
        "https://www.nlnetlabs.nl/downloads/unbound/CVE-2026-81642.txt",
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8873-1"
      ]
    },
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      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-81642",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/1/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 361156,
  "published_at": "2026-09-16T09:17:00+00:00"
}