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Parse Server: Endpoint `/loginAs` allows `readOnlyMasterKey` to gain full read and write access as any user

Type: advisorySources: OSV

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.6 and 9.5.0-alpha.4, the readOnlyMasterKey can call POST /loginAs to obtain a valid session token for any user. This allows a read-only credential to impersonate arbitrary users with full read and write access to their data. Any Parse Server deployment that uses readOnlyMasterKey is affected. This issue has been patched in versions 8.6.6 and 9.5.0-alpha.4.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-30229
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 03:57 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

Parse Server: Endpoint `/loginAs` allows `readOnlyMasterKey` to gain full read and write access as any user

core-osv · Original source

Published 6 Mar 2026, 20:26 UTC

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.6 and 9.5.0-alpha.4, the readOnlyMasterKey can call POST /loginAs to obtain a valid session token for any user. This allows a read-only credential to impersonate arbitrary users with full read and write access to their data. Any Parse Server deployment that uses readOnlyMasterKey is affected. This issue has been patched in versions 8.6.6 and 9.5.0-alpha.4.

osv:CVE-2026-30229
Complete source record
{
  "id": "4b10f2b12c0e178e2547d81d31d0b9b4285d575761494fc08f3b855033756bf8",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-30229",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Parse Server: Endpoint `/loginAs` allows `readOnlyMasterKey` to gain full read and write access as any user",
    "summary": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.6 and 9.5.0-alpha.4, the readOnlyMasterKey can call POST /loginAs to obtain a valid session token for any user. This allows a read-only credential to impersonate arbitrary users with full read and write access to their data. Any Parse Server deployment that uses readOnlyMasterKey is affected. This issue has been patched in versions 8.6.6 and 9.5.0-alpha.4.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-30229",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-30229",
      "aliases": [
        "BIT-parse-2026-30229",
        "CVE-2026-30229",
        "GHSA-79wj-8rqv-jvp5"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "0994d6e9b8bb76635eecaba7ed49b1563f329a3e"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "532a461d30a6ed4457839f2caf5f30d5abf51a55"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "f0e3f32401da07b835a5487adb62c69e06ec3f8e"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "8.6.6"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "9.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "9.4.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "0994d6e9b8bb76635eecaba7ed49b1563f329a3e"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "8.6.6"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "f0e3f32401da07b835a5487adb62c69e06ec3f8e"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_TAG",
                    "original_tag": "9.5.0-alpha.4"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "9.4.1",
            "9.5.0-alpha.3",
            "8.6.5",
            "8.6.4",
            "9.5.0-alpha.2",
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          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-30229.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:26.074852314Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/8.6.6",
        "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/9.5.0-alpha.4",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/30xxx/CVE-2026-30229.json",
        "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-79wj-8rqv-jvp5",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-30229"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-863"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/30xxx/CVE-2026-30229.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-30229",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 492314,
  "published_at": "2026-03-06T20:26:53.787+00:00"
}