ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries ext4_xattr_block_set() retries when a cache entry selected for reuse has a saturated reference count after taking the buffer lock. The retry returns to the mbcache lookup without making that entry ineligible, so it can select the same unusable entry indefinitely. A task spinning there can hold the parent directory's i_rwsem and leave concurrent rmdir callers blocked. Normally a reusable entry has a reference count below EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX because the count and MBE_REUSABLE_B are updated under the same buffer lock. A corrupted filesystem can violate that invariant. The syzbot reproducer reports allocator and xattr corruption before triggering this retry loop. Check the untrusted on-disk count before incrementing it, avoiding overflow, and clear MBE_REUSABLE_B when it is already saturated. The next lookup then skips the entry that was just proven unusable. This mirrors the normal transition at EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX; the release path marks the entry reusable again on the exact 1024-to-1023 transition. Using the same QEMU harness and guest parameters, current unpatched Linux hung in 6 of 8 420-second trials with the do_rmdir signature; representative NMI backtraces caught the owner spinning in ext4_xattr_block_set(). The patched kernel completed 28 of 28 trials without a hung-task report; the final twelve trials exercised the reviewed overflow-safe form of
- Products
- Kernel
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- 5.10.267, 5.15.218, 6.1.185, 6.12.106, 6.18.47, 6.6.154, 7.1.11, 7.2.1
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-80808
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 3 Nov 2026, 07:47 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 4 Sept 2026, 15:13 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries ext4_xattr_block_set() retries when a cache entry selected for reuse has a saturated reference count after taking the buffer lock. The retry returns to the mbcache lookup without making that entry ineligible, so it can select the same unusable entry indefinitely. A task spinning there can hold the parent directory's i_rwsem and leave concurrent rmdir callers blocked. Normally a reusable entry has a reference count below EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX because the count and MBE_REUSABLE_B are updated under the same buffer lock. A corrupted filesystem can violate that invariant. The syzbot reproducer reports allocator and xattr corruption before triggering this retry loop. Check the untrusted on-disk count before incrementing it, avoiding overflow, and clear MBE_REUSABLE_B when it is already saturated. The next lookup then skips the entry that was just proven unusable. This mirrors the normal transition at EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX; the release path marks the entry reusable again on the exact 1024-to-1023 transition. Using the same QEMU harness and guest parameters, current unpatched Linux hung in 6 of 8 420-second trials with the do_rmdir signature; representative NMI backtraces caught the owner spinning in ext4_xattr_block_set(). The patched kernel completed 28 of 28 trials without a hung-task report; the final twelve trials exercised the reviewed overflow-safe form of
osv:CVE-2026-80808
Kernel
Fixed versions: 5.10.267, 5.15.218, 6.1.185, 6.6.154, 6.12.106, 6.18.47, 7.1.11, 7.2.1
Complete source record
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"title": "ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries",
"summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: stop retrying saturated xattr cache entries ext4_xattr_block_set() retries when a cache entry selected for reuse has a saturated reference count after taking the buffer lock. The retry returns to the mbcache lookup without making that entry ineligible, so it can select the same unusable entry indefinitely. A task spinning there can hold the parent directory's i_rwsem and leave concurrent rmdir callers blocked. Normally a reusable entry has a reference count below EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX because the count and MBE_REUSABLE_B are updated under the same buffer lock. A corrupted filesystem can violate that invariant. The syzbot reproducer reports allocator and xattr corruption before triggering this retry loop. Check the untrusted on-disk count before incrementing it, avoiding overflow, and clear MBE_REUSABLE_B when it is already saturated. The next lookup then skips the entry that was just proven unusable. This mirrors the normal transition at EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX; the release path marks the entry reusable again on the exact 1024-to-1023 transition. Using the same QEMU harness and guest parameters, current unpatched Linux hung in 6 of 8 420-second trials with the do_rmdir signature; representative NMI backtraces caught the owner spinning in ext4_xattr_block_set(). The patched kernel completed 28 of 28 trials without a hung-task report; the final twelve trials exercised the reviewed overflow-safe form of ",
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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4902a5cba21aeaf91e6b29e20e0967a5f6abdcd9",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54b6bd40898de7906acb2bccc9a96d1b8e6b4323",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55ee6533c1db7f7656fa8dd19637f3f8b8c08dc5",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61631352a5b405c89be579de00903b72e6888aa4",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8865cd664484517703df5c18a965dc3227572b87",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/889ec86464d261f026f6c334040cfc6c58c99d58",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a40c45268f4358207aa9c53764fed2e05f62986a",
"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbd4aea175ad3c46436acb251e817b4374628072",
"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80808.json",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80808",
"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cna_assigner": "Linux",
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80808.json"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-80808",
"evidence": "/id"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": null
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 493516,
"published_at": "2026-09-04T15:13:28.562+00:00"
}