Foreman: command injection in foreman-tail
A flaw was found in Foreman. The foreman-tail utility is vulnerable to OS command injection due to the unsafe use of the eval command. The script takes user-supplied arguments and incorporates them directly into a string that is then executed by eval to expand file paths. Because the input is not sanitized or quoted, a local attacker can inject shell metacharacters (e.g., ;, &, |) to execute arbitrary system commands.
- Products
- Not specified
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- Not specified
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-12542
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 4 Nov 2026, 03:38 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
A flaw was found in Foreman. The foreman-tail utility is vulnerable to OS command injection due to the unsafe use of the eval command. The script takes user-supplied arguments and incorporates them directly into a string that is then executed by eval to expand file paths. Because the input is not sanitized or quoted, a local attacker can inject shell metacharacters (e.g., ;, &, |) to execute arbitrary system commands.
osv:CVE-2026-12542
Complete source record
{
"id": "16f65017150b8e5590ca263146e19b408b7c1d30fd1ecddf7858453ca5f1807b",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-12542",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "Foreman: command injection in foreman-tail",
"summary": "A flaw was found in Foreman. The foreman-tail utility is vulnerable to OS command injection due to the unsafe use of the eval command. The script takes user-supplied arguments and incorporates them directly into a string that is then executed by eval to expand file paths. Because the input is not sanitized or quoted, a local attacker can inject shell metacharacters (e.g., ;, &, |) to execute arbitrary system commands.",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-12542",
"products": [],
"severity": "medium",
"structured": {
"id": "CVE-2026-12542",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-12542"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/theforeman/foreman",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "78ccdb2bcdb386618503afec4f465f58abfe619e"
},
{
"last_affected": "48b7090bd69c44b7b8fc5ad95ee7be243f852819"
},
{
"introduced": "092a456bdea31af4e91d7088856bd67aaff64c25"
},
{
"last_affected": "092a456bdea31af4e91d7088856bd67aaff64c25"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "1.5.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "3.19.1"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "5.0.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.0.0"
}
],
"source": "CPE_STRING"
}
]
}
}
],
"versions": [
"5.0.0"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-12542.json"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/theforeman/foreman-installer",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "8f63d97fd89e583a43c6f5bad49d4683a09ecf53"
},
{
"last_affected": "dd9a3ad4746e606d79b4ced48d1dabdc79a52b49"
},
{
"introduced": "e081fe7c568a5e597c0b9b6cfb025abf36edc2ff"
},
{
"last_affected": "e081fe7c568a5e597c0b9b6cfb025abf36edc2ff"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "1.5.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "3.19.1"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
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},
{
"last_affected": "5.0.0"
}
],
"source": "CPE_STRING"
}
]
}
}
],
"versions": [
"5.0.0"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-12542.json"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/theforeman/smart-proxy",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
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},
{
"last_affected": "c5abbd9b13b34e6cd2055920bef27d8f03bbc80a"
},
{
"introduced": "e63094f9ee6794882fabc2889877372459bf7072"
},
{
"last_affected": "e63094f9ee6794882fabc2889877372459bf7072"
}
],
"database_specific": {
"extracted_events": [
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "1.5.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "3.19.1"
}
],
"source": "CPE_RANGE"
},
{
"cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foreman:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"range": [
{
"introduced": "5.0.0"
},
{
"last_affected": "5.0.0"
}
],
"source": "CPE_STRING"
}
]
}
}
],
"versions": [
"5.0.0"
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-12542.json"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:32.726952675Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74503",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74504",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74505",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:74506",
"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12542",
"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/12xxx/CVE-2026-12542.json",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12542",
"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2489971"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-78"
],
"cna_assigner": "redhat",
"unresolved_ranges": [
{
"extracted_events": [
{
"range": [
{
"fixed": "0:3.12.0.23-1.el8sat"
},
{
"fixed": "0:3.12.0.23-1.el9sat"
},
{
"fixed": "0:3.14.0.22-1.el9sat"
},
{
"fixed": "0:3.16.0.25-1.el9sat"
},
{
"fixed": "0:3.18.0.14-1.el9sat"
}
],
"source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
"strategy": "InverseAffectedRanges"
}
]
}
],
"osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/12xxx/CVE-2026-12542.json"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-12542",
"evidence": "/id"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 500066,
"published_at": "2026-10-01T17:14:49.985+00:00"
}