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grpc — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48853

Deserialization of Untrusted Data and Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerabilities in elixir-grpc grpc allow unauthenticated attackers to crash the BEAM node via atom table exhaustion and, when a decoded term flows into a call site that invokes it, achieve remote code execution on the server. 'Elixir.GRPC.Codec.Erlpack':decode/2 (lib/grpc/codec/erlpack.ex) calls :erlang.binary_to_term/1 on the raw gRPC message body without the :safe option, no size bound, and no type guard. Any unauthenticated peer that sends a request with Content-Type: application/grpc+erlpack can send a crafted payload that mints arbitrary new atoms (which are never garbage-collected, exhausting the bounded atom table and crashing the VM) or that encodes a fun term which, if applied anywhere downstream, executes attacker-controlled code inside the server process. This issue affects grpc: from 0.4.0 before 1.0.0.

Products
grpc
Affected versions
0.10.2-1, 0.11.1-1, 1.16.1-1, 1.16.1-1ubuntu1, 1.16.1-1ubuntu3, 1.16.1-1ubuntu4, 1.16.1-1ubuntu5, 1.3.2-1, 1.3.2-1.1~build1, 1.3.2-1ubuntu1, 1.30.2-3, 1.30.2-3build1, 1.30.2-3build3, 1.30.2-3build5, 1.30.2-3build6, 1.51.1-10ubuntu1, 1.51.1-3build3, 1.51.1-3build4, 1.51.1-4, 1.51.1-4.1build3, 1.51.1-4.1build4, 1.51.1-4.1build5, 1.51.1-4build1, 1.51.1-4build2, 1.51.1-6, 1.51.1-6build1, 1.51.1-7, 1.51.1-7ubuntu2, 1.51.1-7ubuntu3, 1.51.1-8ubuntu1, 1.51.1-9, 1.51.1-9ubuntu3
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-48853
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 00:50 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48853

core-osv · Original source

Published 15 Jun 2026, 23:16 UTC

Deserialization of Untrusted Data and Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerabilities in elixir-grpc grpc allow unauthenticated attackers to crash the BEAM node via atom table exhaustion and, when a decoded term flows into a call site that invokes it, achieve remote code execution on the server. 'Elixir.GRPC.Codec.Erlpack':decode/2 (lib/grpc/codec/erlpack.ex) calls :erlang.binary_to_term/1 on the raw gRPC message body without the :safe option, no size bound, and no type guard. Any unauthenticated peer that sends a request with Content-Type: application/grpc+erlpack can send a crafted payload that mints arbitrary new atoms (which are never garbage-collected, exhausting the bounded atom table and crashing the VM) or that encodes a fun term which, if applied anywhere downstream, executes attacker-controlled code inside the server process. This issue affects grpc: from 0.4.0 before 1.0.0.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48853

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

grpc

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "1182869fd2c5db48e2ba18fbedb20ba9d2fb3fba8b7503bbaf120c73019a7a30",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48853",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48853",
    "summary": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data and Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerabilities in elixir-grpc grpc allow unauthenticated attackers to crash the BEAM node via atom table exhaustion and, when a decoded term flows into a call site that invokes it, achieve remote code execution on the server. 'Elixir.GRPC.Codec.Erlpack':decode/2 (lib/grpc/codec/erlpack.ex) calls :erlang.binary_to_term/1 on the raw gRPC message body without the :safe option, no size bound, and no type guard. Any unauthenticated peer that sends a request with Content-Type: application/grpc+erlpack can send a crafted payload that mints arbitrary new atoms (which are never garbage-collected, exhausting the bounded atom table and crashing the VM) or that encodes a fun term which, if applied anywhere downstream, executes attacker-controlled code inside the server process. This issue affects grpc: from 0.4.0 before 1.0.0.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48853",
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            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
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            "value": "1.51.1-7ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.51.1-7ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
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            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
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          "ecosystem_specific": {
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              {
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                "binary_version": "1.3.2-1.1~build1"
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                "binary_version": "1.3.2-1.1~build1"
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          }
        },
        {
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            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/grpc?arch=source&distro=focal",
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          "versions": [
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              },
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          ],
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            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/grpc?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
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            "1.51.1-7ubuntu2",
            "1.51.1-7ubuntu3",
            "1.51.1-8ubuntu1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48853.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libgrpc++1.51t64",
                "binary_version": "1.51.1-8ubuntu1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libgrpc29t64",
                "binary_version": "1.51.1-8ubuntu1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "protobuf-compiler-grpc",
                "binary_version": "1.51.1-8ubuntu1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-grpcio",
                "binary_version": "1.51.1-8ubuntu1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "ruby-grpc",
                "binary_version": "1.51.1-8ubuntu1"
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              {
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                "binary_version": "1.51.1-8ubuntu1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:56:06.363037698Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-48853"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-48853",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-48853"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-48853",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 354822,
  "published_at": "2026-06-15T23:16:00+00:00"
}