bpf: Avoid uninitialized value in BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Avoid uninitialized value in BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD [Changes from V1: - Use a default branch in the switch statement to initialize `val'.] GCC warns that `val' may be used uninitialized in the BPF_CRE_READ_BITFIELD macro, defined in bpf_core_read.h as: [...] unsigned long long val; \ [...] \ switch (__CORE_RELO(s, field, BYTE_SIZE)) { \ case 1: val = *(const unsigned char *)p; break; \ case 2: val = *(const unsigned short *)p; break; \ case 4: val = *(const unsigned int *)p; break; \ case 8: val = *(const unsigned long long *)p; break; \ } \ [...] val; \ } \ This patch adds a default entry in the switch statement that sets `val' to zero in order to avoid the warning, and random values to be used in case __builtin_preserve_field_info returns unexpected values for BPF_FIELD_BYTE_SIZE. Tested in bpf-next master. No regressions.
- Products
- Kernel
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- 5.10.222, 5.15.163, 6.1.98, 6.6.39, 6.9.9
- CVEs
- CVE-2024-42161
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 4 Nov 2026, 13:28 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
bpf: Avoid uninitialized value in BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 30 Jul 2024, 07:47 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Avoid uninitialized value in BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD [Changes from V1: - Use a default branch in the switch statement to initialize `val'.] GCC warns that `val' may be used uninitialized in the BPF_CRE_READ_BITFIELD macro, defined in bpf_core_read.h as: [...] unsigned long long val; \ [...] \ switch (__CORE_RELO(s, field, BYTE_SIZE)) { \ case 1: val = *(const unsigned char *)p; break; \ case 2: val = *(const unsigned short *)p; break; \ case 4: val = *(const unsigned int *)p; break; \ case 8: val = *(const unsigned long long *)p; break; \ } \ [...] val; \ } \ This patch adds a default entry in the switch statement that sets `val' to zero in order to avoid the warning, and random values to be used in case __builtin_preserve_field_info returns unexpected values for BPF_FIELD_BYTE_SIZE. Tested in bpf-next master. No regressions.
osv:CVE-2024-42161
Kernel
Fixed versions: 5.10.222, 5.15.163, 6.1.98, 6.6.39, 6.9.9
Complete source record
{
"id": "b7234ed90b713f1180548e0c8c977680f2a3bf45e823a3bc8f86eb0f3a5835f3",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-42161",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "bpf: Avoid uninitialized value in BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD",
"summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Avoid uninitialized value in BPF_CORE_READ_BITFIELD [Changes from V1: - Use a default branch in the switch statement to initialize `val'.] GCC warns that `val' may be used uninitialized in the BPF_CRE_READ_BITFIELD macro, defined in bpf_core_read.h as: [...] unsigned long long val; \\ [...] \\ switch (__CORE_RELO(s, field, BYTE_SIZE)) { \\ case 1: val = *(const unsigned char *)p; break; \\ case 2: val = *(const unsigned short *)p; break; \\ case 4: val = *(const unsigned int *)p; break; \\ case 8: val = *(const unsigned long long *)p; break; \\ } \\ [...] val; \\ } \\ This patch adds a default entry in the switch statement that sets `val' to zero in order to avoid the warning, and random values to be used in case __builtin_preserve_field_info returns unexpected values for BPF_FIELD_BYTE_SIZE. Tested in bpf-next master. No regressions.",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2024-42161",
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"modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:36.296508103Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3364c2ed1c241989847f19cf83e3db903ce689e3",
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"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff941a8449e712eaf7efca1a13bfb9afd3d99fc2",
"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html",
"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/42xxx/CVE-2024-42161.json",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42161",
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"evidence": "/id"
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"security_relevant": true,
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"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 503133,
"published_at": "2024-07-30T07:47:03.136+00:00"
}