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netty — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final, when decoding header blocks, the non-Huffman branch of io.netty.handler.codec.http3.QpackDecoder#decodeHuffmanEncodedLiteral may execute new byte[length] for a string literal before verifying that length bytes are actually present in the compressed field section. The wire encoding allows a very large length to be expressed in few bytes. There is no check that length <= in.readableBytes() before new byte[length]. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final.

Products
netty
Affected versions
1:4.1.48-10, 1:4.1.48-10+deb13u1, 1:4.1.48-11, 1:4.1.48-12, 1:4.1.48-13, 1:4.1.48-14, 1:4.1.48-15, 1:4.1.48-16, 1:4.1.48-7, 1:4.1.48-7+deb12u1, 1:4.1.48-7+deb12u2, 1:4.1.48-8, 1:4.1.48-9
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-42582
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 12:21 UTC · Revision 2

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582

core-osv · Original source

Published 13 May 2026, 19:17 UTC

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final, when decoding header blocks, the non-Huffman branch of io.netty.handler.codec.http3.QpackDecoder#decodeHuffmanEncodedLiteral may execute new byte[length] for a string literal before verifying that length bytes are actually present in the compressed field section. The wire encoding allows a very large length to be expressed in few bytes. There is no check that length <= in.readableBytes() before new byte[length]. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582

netty

Fixed versions: Not specified

netty

Fixed versions: Not specified

netty

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "9fad0e4c1df4ee19e60f742881bd0a135e0bbe10db26a778aab9febfc49b6557",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582",
    "summary": "Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final, when decoding header blocks, the non-Huffman branch of io.netty.handler.codec.http3.QpackDecoder#decodeHuffmanEncodedLiteral may execute new byte[length] for a string literal before verifying that length bytes are actually present in the compressed field section. The wire encoding allows a very large length to be expressed in few bytes. There is no check that length <= in.readableBytes() before new byte[length]. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "netty",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-10",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-11",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-12",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-13",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-14",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-15",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-16",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-7+deb12u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-7+deb12u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-8",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-9",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "netty",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-10",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-10+deb13u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-11",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-12",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-13",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-14",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-15",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-16",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "netty",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-10",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-11",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-12",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-13",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-14",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-15",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1:4.1.48-16",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "netty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/netty?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1:4.1.48-10",
            "1:4.1.48-11",
            "1:4.1.48-12",
            "1:4.1.48-13",
            "1:4.1.48-14",
            "1:4.1.48-15",
            "1:4.1.48-16",
            "1:4.1.48-7",
            "1:4.1.48-7+deb12u1",
            "1:4.1.48-7+deb12u2",
            "1:4.1.48-8",
            "1:4.1.48-9"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "netty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/netty?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1:4.1.48-10",
            "1:4.1.48-10+deb13u1",
            "1:4.1.48-11",
            "1:4.1.48-12",
            "1:4.1.48-13",
            "1:4.1.48-14",
            "1:4.1.48-15",
            "1:4.1.48-16"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "netty",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/netty?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1:4.1.48-10",
            "1:4.1.48-11",
            "1:4.1.48-12",
            "1:4.1.48-13",
            "1:4.1.48-14",
            "1:4.1.48-15",
            "1:4.1.48-16"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-42582.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-26T11:47:38.448709787Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-42582"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-42582"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-42582",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 450902,
  "published_at": "2026-05-13T19:17:23.763+00:00"
}