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rails — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658

Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 Active Storage's proxy controller does not limit the number of byte ranges in an HTTP Range header. A request with thousands of small ranges causes disproportionate CPU usage compared to a normal request for the same file, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

Products
rails
Affected versions
2:7.2.2.1+dfsg-7, 2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-1, 2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2, 2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u1, 2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2, 2:7.2.3+dfsg-1, 2:7.2.3+dfsg-2, 2:7.2.3+dfsg-3
Fixed versions
2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2, 2:7.2.3.1+dfsg-1
CVEs
CVE-2026-33658
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
28 Oct 2026, 09:10 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658

core-osv · Original source

Published 26 Mar 2026, 22:16 UTC

Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 Active Storage's proxy controller does not limit the number of byte ranges in an HTTP Range header. A request with thousands of small ranges causes disproportionate CPU usage compared to a normal request for the same file, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658

rails

Fixed versions: 2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2

rails

Fixed versions: 2:7.2.3.1+dfsg-1

Complete source record
{
  "id": "a85ba18bf0a7c4690757295464a959a5a3be33a075d6bde11ff33f8eeb3277c7",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658",
    "summary": "Active Storage allows users to attach cloud and local files in Rails applications. Prior to versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 Active Storage's proxy controller does not limit the number of byte ranges in an HTTP Range header. A request with thousands of small ranges causes disproportionate CPU usage compared to a normal request for the same file, possibly resulting in a DoS vulnerability. Versions 8.1.2.1, 8.0.4.1, and 7.2.3.1 contain a patch.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "rails",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.1+dfsg-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "rails",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.3.1+dfsg-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.1+dfsg-7",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.3+dfsg-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.3+dfsg-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2:7.2.3+dfsg-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "rails",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/rails?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2:7.2.2.1+dfsg-7",
            "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-1",
            "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "2:7.2.3.1+dfsg-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "rails",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/rails?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "versions": [
            "2:7.2.2.1+dfsg-7",
            "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-1",
            "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2",
            "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u1",
            "2:7.2.2.2+dfsg-2~deb13u2",
            "2:7.2.3+dfsg-1",
            "2:7.2.3+dfsg-2",
            "2:7.2.3+dfsg-3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33658.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-08T15:00:07.645392987Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-33658"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-33658"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-33658",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 99704,
  "published_at": "2026-03-26T22:16:29.387+00:00"
}