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Medium

coze-studio aes.go hard-coded key

Type: advisorySources: OSV

A vulnerability was identified in coze-studio up to 0.2.4. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file backend/domain/plugin/encrypt/aes.go. The manipulation of the argument AuthSecretKey/StateSecretKey/OAuthTokenSecretKey leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. The vendor replied to the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "For scenarios requiring encryption, we will implement user-defined key management through configuration and optimize the use of encryption tools, such as random salt."

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2025-9604
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
7 Nov 2026, 11:17 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

coze-studio aes.go hard-coded key

core-osv · Original source

Published 29 Aug 2025, 01:32 UTC

A vulnerability was identified in coze-studio up to 0.2.4. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file backend/domain/plugin/encrypt/aes.go. The manipulation of the argument AuthSecretKey/StateSecretKey/OAuthTokenSecretKey leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. The vendor replied to the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): "For scenarios requiring encryption, we will implement user-defined key management through configuration and optimize the use of encryption tools, such as random salt."

osv:CVE-2025-9604
Complete source record
{
  "id": "9b2db91e6cbb75cf2ab075f30ba359398d871ff1b4d1f81273660dbfa5fc5e82",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-9604",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "coze-studio aes.go hard-coded key",
    "summary": "A vulnerability was identified in coze-studio up to 0.2.4. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file backend/domain/plugin/encrypt/aes.go. The manipulation of the argument AuthSecretKey/StateSecretKey/OAuthTokenSecretKey leads to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack is considered to have high complexity. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. The vendor replied to the GitHub issue (translated from simplified Chinese): \"For scenarios requiring encryption, we will implement user-defined key management through configuration and optimize the use of encryption tools, such as random salt.\"",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2025-9604",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2025-9604",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-9604"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/coze-dev/coze-studio",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "a016ca92e78389c781accfac0d5758f436851ca9"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "ffb1c212eac02803a25ba7876686969494409101"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.2.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.2.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandaloneSingleVersion"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.2.1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.2.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandaloneSingleVersion"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.2.2"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.2.2"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandaloneSingleVersion"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.2.3"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.2.3"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandaloneSingleVersion"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0.2.4"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.2.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandaloneSingleVersion"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.2.4"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "DESCRIPTION"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "0.2.0",
            "0.2.1",
            "0.2.2",
            "0.2.3",
            "0.2.4",
            "v0.2.4",
            "v0.2.3",
            "v0.2.2",
            "v0.2.1",
            "v0.2.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-9604.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:50.602112128Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/9xxx/CVE-2025-9604.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9604",
        "https://vuldb.com/?id.321780",
        "https://vuldb.com/?submit.636417",
        "https://github.com/coze-dev/coze-studio/issues/505",
        "https://github.com/coze-dev/coze-studio/issues/505#issuecomment-3148568862",
        "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321780",
        "https://github.com/coze-dev/coze-studio/pull/533"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-320",
          "CWE-321"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "VulDB",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/9xxx/CVE-2025-9604.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-9604",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 519102,
  "published_at": "2025-08-29T01:32:09.045+00:00"
}