perf: Require kernel access for text poke events
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: Require kernel access for text poke events Perf events with exclude_kernel=1 can be opened without kernel perf access. However, exclude_kernel does not suppress text-poke sideband records. Every PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE is marked PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL and contains a raw kernel instruction address. An unprivileged task can therefore open and mmap a task-local software event with text_poke=1. Both opening a count-only tracepoint event and configuring UDP GRO for ESP-in-UDP cause updates to inline static calls; the observer receives the relocated addresses of the modified instructions. For a known kernel image, any such address reveals the runtime kernel text base despite KASLR. Call perf_allow_kernel() whenever attr.text_poke is set, regardless of exclude_kernel. Events that neither monitor kernel execution nor request text-poke records retain their existing permissions.
- Products
- Kernel
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 6.6.160, 7.2.10
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-98655
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 3 Nov 2026, 19:21 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
perf: Require kernel access for text poke events
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 18 Oct 2026, 15:44 UTC
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: Require kernel access for text poke events Perf events with exclude_kernel=1 can be opened without kernel perf access. However, exclude_kernel does not suppress text-poke sideband records. Every PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE is marked PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL and contains a raw kernel instruction address. An unprivileged task can therefore open and mmap a task-local software event with text_poke=1. Both opening a count-only tracepoint event and configuring UDP GRO for ESP-in-UDP cause updates to inline static calls; the observer receives the relocated addresses of the modified instructions. For a known kernel image, any such address reveals the runtime kernel text base despite KASLR. Call perf_allow_kernel() whenever attr.text_poke is set, regardless of exclude_kernel. Events that neither monitor kernel execution nor request text-poke records retain their existing permissions.
osv:CVE-2026-98655
Kernel
Fixed versions: 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10
Complete source record
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"id": "6d5be77c0e009357d384856ed3198f106cd750c2850248218588e6038e03ffd0",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-98655",
"method": "structured",
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"title": "perf: Require kernel access for text poke events",
"summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: Require kernel access for text poke events Perf events with exclude_kernel=1 can be opened without kernel perf access. However, exclude_kernel does not suppress text-poke sideband records. Every PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE is marked PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL and contains a raw kernel instruction address. An unprivileged task can therefore open and mmap a task-local software event with text_poke=1. Both opening a count-only tracepoint event and configuring UDP GRO for ESP-in-UDP cause updates to inline static calls; the observer receives the relocated addresses of the modified instructions. For a known kernel image, any such address reveals the runtime kernel text base despite KASLR. Call perf_allow_kernel() whenever attr.text_poke is set, regardless of exclude_kernel. Events that neither monitor kernel execution nor request text-poke records retain their existing permissions.",
"evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-98655",
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"modified": "2026-11-01T02:30:48.623826758Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
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"security_relevant": true,
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"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 498669,
"published_at": "2026-10-18T15:44:05.722+00:00"
}