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Medium

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2021-21422

mongo-express is a web-based MongoDB admin interface, written with Node.js and express. 1: As mentioned in this issue: https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express/issues/577, when the content of a cell grows larger than supported size, clicking on a row will show full document unescaped, however this needs admin interaction on cell. 2: Data cells identified as media will be rendered as media, without being sanitized. Example of different renders: image, audio, video, etc. As an example of type 1 attack, an unauthorized user who only can send a large amount of data in a field of a document may use a payload with embedded javascript. This could send an export of a collection to the attacker without even an admin knowing. Other types of attacks such as dropping a database\collection are possible.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
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Fixed versions
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CVEs
CVE-2021-21422
Confirmed fixed CVEs
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Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 11:32 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2021-21422

core-osv · Original source

Published 21 Jun 2021, 19:15 UTC

mongo-express is a web-based MongoDB admin interface, written with Node.js and express. 1: As mentioned in this issue: https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express/issues/577, when the content of a cell grows larger than supported size, clicking on a row will show full document unescaped, however this needs admin interaction on cell. 2: Data cells identified as media will be rendered as media, without being sanitized. Example of different renders: image, audio, video, etc. As an example of type 1 attack, an unauthorized user who only can send a large amount of data in a field of a document may use a payload with embedded javascript. This could send an export of a collection to the attacker without even an admin knowing. Other types of attacks such as dropping a database\collection are possible.

osv:CVE-2021-21422
Complete source record
{
  "id": "7289924128973437788fe0c4e65104b36676d5b1cd934a93b05c632730902d3d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-21422",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-21422",
    "summary": "mongo-express is a web-based MongoDB admin interface, written with Node.js and express. 1: As mentioned in this issue: https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express/issues/577, when the content of a cell grows larger than supported size, clicking on a row will show full document unescaped, however this needs admin interaction on cell. 2: Data cells identified as media will be rendered as media, without being sanitized. Example of different renders: image, audio, video, etc. As an example of type 1 attack, an unauthorized user who only can send a large amount of data in a field of a document may use a payload with embedded javascript. This could send an export of a collection to the attacker without even an admin knowing. Other types of attacks such as dropping a database\\collection are possible.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-21422",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-21422",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-21422",
        "GHSA-7p8h-86p5-wv3p"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "7d365141deadbd38fa961cd835ce68eab5731494"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "f5e0d4931f856f032f22664b5e5901d5950cfd4b"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:mongo-express_project:mongo-express:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "0.54.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "f5e0d4931f856f032f22664b5e5901d5950cfd4b"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v0.54.0",
            "v0.53.0",
            "v0.52.2",
            "v0.52.1",
            "v0.52.0",
            "v0.51.2",
            "v0.51.1",
            "v0.51.0",
            "v0.50.0",
            "v0.49.0",
            "v0.48.1",
            "v0.48.0",
            "v0.47.0",
            "v0.46.1",
            "v0.46.0",
            "v0.45.0",
            "v0.44.0",
            "v0.43.1",
            "v0.43.0",
            "v0.42.3",
            "v0.42.2",
            "v0.42.1",
            "v0.42.0",
            "v0.41.0",
            "v0.40.0",
            "v0.39.2",
            "v0.39.1",
            "v0.39.0",
            "v0.38.0",
            "v0.37.2",
            "v0.37.1",
            "v0.37.0",
            "v0.35.0",
            "v0.34.0",
            "v0.33.0",
            "v0.32.0",
            "0.29.10",
            "v0.27.4",
            "v0.17.5",
            "v0.17.4",
            "v0.17.3",
            "v0.17.2",
            "v0.17.1",
            "v0.17.0",
            "v0.16.1",
            "v0.16.0",
            "v0.15.0",
            "v0.14.1",
            "v0.14.0",
            "v0.13.0",
            "v0.12.0",
            "v0.11.3",
            "v0.11.2",
            "v0.11.1",
            "v0.11.0",
            "v0.10.0",
            "v0.9.0",
            "v0.8.1",
            "v0.8.0",
            "v0.7.1",
            "v0.7.0",
            "v0.6.0",
            "v0.5.0",
            "v0.4.0",
            "v0.3.4",
            "v0.3.3",
            "v0.3.2",
            "v0.3.1",
            "v0.3.0",
            "v0.2.3",
            "v0.2.2",
            "v0.2.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-21422.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T10:54:28.728078908Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express/commit/f5e0d4931f856f032f22664b5e5901d5950cfd4b",
        "https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express/issues/577",
        "https://github.com/mongo-express/mongo-express/security/advisories/GHSA-7p8h-86p5-wv3p"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:mongo-express_project:mongo-express:1.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "cpe:2.3:a:mongo-express_project:mongo-express:1.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "mongo-express_project:mongo-express",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "1.0.0-alpha1"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "1.0.0-alpha1"
                  },
                  {
                    "introduced": "1.0.0-alpha3"
                  },
                  {
                    "last_affected": "1.0.0-alpha3"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_STRING"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-21422",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 385429,
  "published_at": "2021-06-21T19:15:07.947+00:00"
}