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rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed

Type: advisorySources: OSV

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed Registering a kprobe on __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() can cause kernel stack overflow as shown below. This issue can be reproduced by enabling CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL and booting the kernel with argument "nohz_full=", and then giving the following commands at the shell prompt: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # echo 'p:mp1 __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick' >> kprobe_events # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable This commit therefore adds __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() to the kprobes blacklist using NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(). Insufficient stack space to handle exception! ESR: 0x00000000f2000004 -- BRK (AArch64) FAR: 0x0000ffffccf3e510 Task stack: [0xffff80000ad30000..0xffff80000ad38000] IRQ stack: [0xffff800008050000..0xffff800008058000] Overflow stack: [0xffff089c36f9f310..0xffff089c36fa0310] CPU: 5 PID: 190 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-00320-g1f5abbd77e2c #19 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 400003c5 (nZcv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick+0x0/0x1b8 lr : ct_nmi_enter+0x11c/0x138 sp : ffff80000ad30080 x29: ffff80000ad30080 x28: ffff089c82e20000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff089c02a8d100 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 00000000400003c5 x22: 0000ffffccf3e510 x21: ffff089c36fae148 x20: ffff80000ad30120 x19: ffffa8da8fcce148 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffa

Products
Kernel
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
5.10.180, 5.15.111, 6.1.28, 6.2.15, 6.3.2
CVEs
CVE-2023-53655
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 08:08 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed

core-osv · Original source

Published 7 Oct 2025, 15:21 UTC

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed Registering a kprobe on __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() can cause kernel stack overflow as shown below. This issue can be reproduced by enabling CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL and booting the kernel with argument "nohz_full=", and then giving the following commands at the shell prompt: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # echo 'p:mp1 __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick' >> kprobe_events # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable This commit therefore adds __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() to the kprobes blacklist using NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(). Insufficient stack space to handle exception! ESR: 0x00000000f2000004 -- BRK (AArch64) FAR: 0x0000ffffccf3e510 Task stack: [0xffff80000ad30000..0xffff80000ad38000] IRQ stack: [0xffff800008050000..0xffff800008058000] Overflow stack: [0xffff089c36f9f310..0xffff089c36fa0310] CPU: 5 PID: 190 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-00320-g1f5abbd77e2c #19 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 400003c5 (nZcv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick+0x0/0x1b8 lr : ct_nmi_enter+0x11c/0x138 sp : ffff80000ad30080 x29: ffff80000ad30080 x28: ffff089c82e20000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff089c02a8d100 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 00000000400003c5 x22: 0000ffffccf3e510 x21: ffff089c36fae148 x20: ffff80000ad30120 x19: ffffa8da8fcce148 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffa

osv:CVE-2023-53655

Kernel

Fixed versions: 5.10.180, 5.15.111, 6.1.28, 6.2.15, 6.3.2

Complete source record
{
  "id": "be464cb6d4244b9384a724c0984c5eed3c523d3e6c1de0a48afcff0780ed3269",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2023-53655",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed",
    "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed Registering a kprobe on __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() can cause kernel stack overflow as shown below. This issue can be reproduced by enabling CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL and booting the kernel with argument \"nohz_full=\", and then giving the following commands at the shell prompt: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing/ # echo 'p:mp1 __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick' >> kprobe_events # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable This commit therefore adds __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() to the kprobes blacklist using NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(). Insufficient stack space to handle exception! ESR: 0x00000000f2000004 -- BRK (AArch64) FAR: 0x0000ffffccf3e510 Task stack: [0xffff80000ad30000..0xffff80000ad38000] IRQ stack: [0xffff800008050000..0xffff800008058000] Overflow stack: [0xffff089c36f9f310..0xffff089c36fa0310] CPU: 5 PID: 190 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-00320-g1f5abbd77e2c #19 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 400003c5 (nZcv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick+0x0/0x1b8 lr : ct_nmi_enter+0x11c/0x138 sp : ffff80000ad30080 x29: ffff80000ad30080 x28: ffff089c82e20000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff089c02a8d100 x24: 0000000000000000 x23: 00000000400003c5 x22: 0000ffffccf3e510 x21: ffff089c36fae148 x20: ffff80000ad30120 x19: ffffa8da8fcce148 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffa",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2023-53655",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "Kernel",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.10.180",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.15.111",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.1.28",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.2.15",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.3.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "unknown",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2023-53655",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2023-53655"
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "aaf2bc50df1f4bfc6857fc601fc7b21d5a18c6a1"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "eb18bc5a8678f431c500e6da1b8b5f34478d5bc1"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "4c3d1a6720aefb02403ddfebe85db521d3af2c3b"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "c8a3341b339285495cf7c8d061d659465f2311e0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "93b6295f677d96b73cfcb703532f6c7369a60d96"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "7b5a97333e920b69356e097f185bdc51d61e66ee"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "7a29fb4a4771124bc61de397dbfc1554dbbcc19c"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2023-53655.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.8.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5.10.180"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.11.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "5.15.111"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "5.16.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.1.28"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.2.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.2.15"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.3.0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "6.3.2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "Kernel",
            "ecosystem": "Linux"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2023-53655.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:27.098378053Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c3d1a6720aefb02403ddfebe85db521d3af2c3b",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a29fb4a4771124bc61de397dbfc1554dbbcc19c",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b5a97333e920b69356e097f185bdc51d61e66ee",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93b6295f677d96b73cfcb703532f6c7369a60d96",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8a3341b339285495cf7c8d061d659465f2311e0",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb18bc5a8678f431c500e6da1b8b5f34478d5bc1",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/53xxx/CVE-2023-53655.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53655",
        "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cna_assigner": "Linux",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2023/53xxx/CVE-2023-53655.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2023-53655",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": null
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 493640,
  "published_at": "2025-10-07T15:21:16.889+00:00"
}